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# Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories.
# See LICENSE for details.
"""
Address objects for network connections.
"""
import os
from typing import Literal, Optional, Union
from warnings import warn
from zope.interface import implementer
import attr
from twisted.internet.interfaces import IAddress
from twisted.python.filepath import _asFilesystemBytes, _coerceToFilesystemEncoding
from twisted.python.runtime import platform
@implementer(IAddress)
@attr.s(hash=True, auto_attribs=True)
class IPv4Address:
"""
An L{IPv4Address} represents the address of an IPv4 socket endpoint.
@ivar type: A string describing the type of transport, either 'TCP' or
'UDP'.
@ivar host: A string containing a dotted-quad IPv4 address; for example,
"127.0.0.1".
@type host: C{str}
@ivar port: An integer representing the port number.
@type port: C{int}
"""
type: Union[Literal["TCP"], Literal["UDP"]] = attr.ib(
validator=attr.validators.in_(["TCP", "UDP"])
)
host: str
port: int
@implementer(IAddress)
@attr.s(hash=True, auto_attribs=True)
class IPv6Address:
"""
An L{IPv6Address} represents the address of an IPv6 socket endpoint.
@ivar type: A string describing the type of transport, either 'TCP' or
'UDP'.
@ivar host: A string containing a colon-separated, hexadecimal formatted
IPv6 address; for example, "::1".
@type host: C{str}
@ivar port: An integer representing the port number.
@type port: C{int}
@ivar flowInfo: the IPv6 flow label. This can be used by QoS routers to
identify flows of traffic; you may generally safely ignore it.
@type flowInfo: L{int}
@ivar scopeID: the IPv6 scope identifier - roughly analagous to what
interface traffic destined for this address must be transmitted over.
@type scopeID: L{int} or L{str}
"""
type: Union[Literal["TCP"], Literal["UDP"]] = attr.ib(
validator=attr.validators.in_(["TCP", "UDP"])
)
host: str
port: int
flowInfo: int = 0
scopeID: Union[str, int] = 0
@implementer(IAddress)
class _ProcessAddress:
"""
An L{interfaces.IAddress} provider for process transports.
"""
@attr.s(hash=True, auto_attribs=True)
@implementer(IAddress)
class HostnameAddress:
"""
A L{HostnameAddress} represents the address of a L{HostnameEndpoint}.
@ivar hostname: A hostname byte string; for example, b"example.com".
@type hostname: L{bytes}
@ivar port: An integer representing the port number.
@type port: L{int}
"""
hostname: bytes
port: int
@attr.s(hash=False, repr=False, eq=False, auto_attribs=True)
@implementer(IAddress)
class UNIXAddress:
"""
Object representing a UNIX socket endpoint.
@ivar name: The filename associated with this socket.
@type name: C{bytes}
"""
name: Optional[bytes] = attr.ib(
converter=attr.converters.optional(_asFilesystemBytes)
)
if getattr(os.path, "samefile", None) is not None:
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
"""
Overriding C{attrs} to ensure the os level samefile
check is done if the name attributes do not match.
"""
if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return NotImplemented
res = self.name == other.name
if not res and self.name and other.name:
try:
return os.path.samefile(self.name, other.name)
except OSError:
pass
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
# On Linux, abstract namespace UNIX sockets start with a
# \0, which os.path doesn't like.
if not platform.isLinux():
raise e
return res
else:
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return self.name == other.name
return NotImplemented
def __repr__(self) -> str:
name = self.name
if name:
name = _coerceToFilesystemEncoding("", self.name)
return f"UNIXAddress({name!r})"
def __hash__(self):
if self.name is None:
return hash((self.__class__, None))
try:
s1 = os.stat(self.name)
return hash((s1.st_ino, s1.st_dev))
except OSError:
return hash(self.name)
# These are for buildFactory backwards compatibility due to
# stupidity-induced inconsistency.
class _ServerFactoryIPv4Address(IPv4Address):
"""Backwards compatibility hack. Just like IPv4Address in practice."""
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if isinstance(other, tuple):
warn(
"IPv4Address.__getitem__ is deprecated. " "Use attributes instead.",
category=DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
return (self.host, self.port) == other
elif isinstance(other, IPv4Address):
a = (self.type, self.host, self.port)
b = (other.type, other.host, other.port)
return a == b
return NotImplemented
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