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# -*- test-case-name: twisted.mail.test.test_imap.IMAP4HelperTests -*-
# Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories.
# See LICENSE for details.
"""
An IMAP4 protocol implementation
@author: Jp Calderone
To do::
Suspend idle timeout while server is processing
Use an async message parser instead of buffering in memory
Figure out a way to not queue multi-message client requests (Flow? A simple callback?)
Clarify some API docs (Query, etc)
Make APPEND recognize (again) non-existent mailboxes before accepting the literal
"""
import binascii
import codecs
import copy
import email.utils
import functools
import re
import string
import tempfile
import time
import uuid
from base64 import decodebytes, encodebytes
from io import BytesIO
from itertools import chain
from typing import Any, List, cast
from zope.interface import implementer
from twisted.cred import credentials
from twisted.cred.error import UnauthorizedLogin, UnhandledCredentials
from twisted.internet import defer, error, interfaces
from twisted.internet.defer import maybeDeferred
from twisted.mail._cred import (
CramMD5ClientAuthenticator,
LOGINAuthenticator,
LOGINCredentials,
PLAINAuthenticator,
PLAINCredentials,
)
from twisted.mail._except import (
IllegalClientResponse,
IllegalIdentifierError,
IllegalMailboxEncoding,
IllegalOperation,
IllegalQueryError,
IllegalServerResponse,
IMAP4Exception,
MailboxCollision,
MailboxException,
MismatchedNesting,
MismatchedQuoting,
NegativeResponse,
NoSuchMailbox,
NoSupportedAuthentication,
ReadOnlyMailbox,
UnhandledResponse,
)
# Re-exported for compatibility reasons
from twisted.mail.interfaces import (
IAccountIMAP as IAccount,
IClientAuthentication,
ICloseableMailboxIMAP as ICloseableMailbox,
IMailboxIMAP as IMailbox,
IMailboxIMAPInfo as IMailboxInfo,
IMailboxIMAPListener as IMailboxListener,
IMessageIMAP as IMessage,
IMessageIMAPCopier as IMessageCopier,
IMessageIMAPFile as IMessageFile,
IMessageIMAPPart as IMessagePart,
INamespacePresenter,
ISearchableIMAPMailbox as ISearchableMailbox,
)
from twisted.protocols import basic, policies
from twisted.python import log, text
from twisted.python.compat import (
_get_async_param,
_matchingString,
iterbytes,
nativeString,
networkString,
)
# locale-independent month names to use instead of strftime's
_MONTH_NAMES = dict(
zip(range(1, 13), "Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec".split())
)
def _swap(this, that, ifIs):
"""
Swap C{this} with C{that} if C{this} is C{ifIs}.
@param this: The object that may be replaced.
@param that: The object that may replace C{this}.
@param ifIs: An object whose identity will be compared to
C{this}.
"""
return that if this is ifIs else this
def _swapAllPairs(of, that, ifIs):
"""
Swap each element in each pair in C{of} with C{that} it is
C{ifIs}.
@param of: A list of 2-L{tuple}s, whose members may be the object
C{that}
@type of: L{list} of 2-L{tuple}s
@param ifIs: An object whose identity will be compared to members
of each pair in C{of}
@return: A L{list} of 2-L{tuple}s with all occurences of C{ifIs}
replaced with C{that}
"""
return [
(_swap(first, that, ifIs), _swap(second, that, ifIs)) for first, second in of
]
class MessageSet:
"""
A set of message identifiers usable by both L{IMAP4Client} and
L{IMAP4Server} via L{IMailboxIMAP.store} and
L{IMailboxIMAP.fetch}.
These identifiers can be either message sequence numbers or unique
identifiers. See Section 2.3.1, "Message Numbers", RFC 3501.
This represents the C{sequence-set} described in Section 9,
"Formal Syntax" of RFC 3501:
- A L{MessageSet} can describe a single identifier, e.g.
C{MessageSet(1)}
- A L{MessageSet} can describe C{*} via L{None}, e.g.
C{MessageSet(None)}
- A L{MessageSet} can describe a range of identifiers, e.g.
C{MessageSet(1, 2)}. The range is inclusive and unordered
(see C{seq-range} in RFC 3501, Section 9), so that
C{Message(2, 1)} is equivalent to C{MessageSet(1, 2)}, and
both describe messages 1 and 2. Ranges can include C{*} by
specifying L{None}, e.g. C{MessageSet(None, 1)}. In all
cases ranges are normalized so that the smallest identifier
comes first, and L{None} always comes last; C{Message(2, 1)}
becomes C{MessageSet(1, 2)} and C{MessageSet(None, 1)}
becomes C{MessageSet(1, None)}
- A L{MessageSet} can describe a sequence of single
identifiers and ranges, constructed by addition.
C{MessageSet(1) + MessageSet(5, 10)} refers the message
identified by C{1} and the messages identified by C{5}
through C{10}.
B{NB: The meaning of * varies, but it always represents the
largest number in use}.
B{For servers}: Your L{IMailboxIMAP} provider must set
L{MessageSet.last} to the highest-valued identifier (unique or
message sequence) before iterating over it.
B{For clients}: C{*} consumes ranges smaller than it, e.g.
C{MessageSet(1, 100) + MessageSet(50, None)} is equivalent to
C{1:*}.
@type getnext: Function taking L{int} returning L{int}
@ivar getnext: A function that returns the next message number,
used when iterating through the L{MessageSet}. By default, a
function returning the next integer is supplied, but as this
can be rather inefficient for sparse UID iterations, it is
recommended to supply one when messages are requested by UID.
The argument is provided as a hint to the implementation and
may be ignored if it makes sense to do so (eg, if an iterator
is being used that maintains its own state, it is guaranteed
that it will not be called out-of-order).
"""
_empty: List[Any] = []
_infinity = float("inf")
def __init__(self, start=_empty, end=_empty):
"""
Create a new MessageSet()
@type start: Optional L{int}
@param start: Start of range, or only message number
@type end: Optional L{int}
@param end: End of range.
"""
self._last = self._empty # Last message/UID in use
self.ranges = [] # List of ranges included
self.getnext = lambda x: x + 1 # A function which will return the next
# message id. Handy for UID requests.
if start is self._empty:
return
if isinstance(start, list):
self.ranges = start[:]
self.clean()
else:
self.add(start, end)
@property
def last(self):
"""
The largest number in use.
This is undefined until it has been set by assigning to this property.
"""
return self._last
@last.setter
def last(self, value):
"""
Replaces all occurrences of "*". This should be the
largest number in use. Must be set before attempting to
use the MessageSet as a container.
@raises ValueError: if a largest value has already been set.
"""
if self._last is not self._empty:
raise ValueError("last already set")
self._last = value
for i, (low, high) in enumerate(self.ranges):
if low is None:
low = value
if high is None:
high = value
if low > high:
low, high = high, low
self.ranges[i] = (low, high)
self.clean()
def add(self, start, end=_empty):
"""
Add another range
@type start: L{int}
@param start: Start of range, or only message number
@type end: Optional L{int}
@param end: End of range.
"""
if end is self._empty:
end = start
if self._last is not self._empty:
if start is None:
start = self.last
if end is None:
end = self.last
start, end = sorted(
[start, end], key=functools.partial(_swap, that=self._infinity, ifIs=None)
)
self.ranges.append((start, end))
self.clean()
def __add__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, MessageSet):
ranges = self.ranges + other.ranges
return MessageSet(ranges)
else:
res = MessageSet(self.ranges)
if self.last is not self._empty:
res.last = self.last
try:
res.add(*other)
except TypeError:
res.add(other)
return res
def extend(self, other):
"""
Extend our messages with another message or set of messages.
@param other: The messages to include.
@type other: L{MessageSet}, L{tuple} of two L{int}s, or a
single L{int}
"""
if isinstance(other, MessageSet):
self.ranges.extend(other.ranges)
self.clean()
else:
try:
self.add(*other)
except TypeError:
self.add(other)
return self
def clean(self):
"""
Clean ranges list, combining adjacent ranges
"""
ranges = sorted(_swapAllPairs(self.ranges, that=self._infinity, ifIs=None))
mergedRanges = [(float("-inf"), float("-inf"))]
for low, high in ranges:
previousLow, previousHigh = mergedRanges[-1]
if previousHigh < low - 1:
mergedRanges.append((low, high))
continue
mergedRanges[-1] = (min(previousLow, low), max(previousHigh, high))
self.ranges = _swapAllPairs(mergedRanges[1:], that=None, ifIs=self._infinity)
def _noneInRanges(self):
"""
Is there a L{None} in our ranges?
L{MessageSet.clean} merges overlapping or consecutive ranges.
None is represents a value larger than any number. There are
thus two cases:
1. C{(x, *) + (y, z)} such that C{x} is smaller than C{y}
2. C{(z, *) + (x, y)} such that C{z} is larger than C{y}
(Other cases, such as C{y < x < z}, can be split into these
two cases; for example C{(y - 1, y)} + C{(x, x) + (z, z + 1)})
In case 1, C{* > y} and C{* > z}, so C{(x, *) + (y, z) = (x,
*)}
In case 2, C{z > x and z > y}, so the intervals do not merge,
and the ranges are sorted as C{[(x, y), (z, *)]}. C{*} is
represented as C{(*, *)}, so this is the same as 2. but with
a C{z} that is greater than everything.
The result is that there is a maximum of two L{None}s, and one
of them has to be the high element in the last tuple in
C{self.ranges}. That means checking if C{self.ranges[-1][-1]}
is L{None} suffices to check if I{any} element is L{None}.
@return: L{True} if L{None} is in some range in ranges and
L{False} if otherwise.
"""
return self.ranges[-1][-1] is None
def __contains__(self, value):
"""
May raise TypeError if we encounter an open-ended range
@param value: Is this in our ranges?
@type value: L{int}
"""
if self._noneInRanges():
raise TypeError("Can't determine membership; last value not set")
for low, high in self.ranges:
if low <= value <= high:
return True
return False
def _iterator(self):
for l, h in self.ranges:
l = self.getnext(l - 1)
while l <= h:
yield l
l = self.getnext(l)
def __iter__(self):
if self._noneInRanges():
raise TypeError("Can't iterate; last value not set")
return self._iterator()
def __len__(self):
res = 0
for l, h in self.ranges:
if l is None:
res += 1
elif h is None:
raise TypeError("Can't size object; last value not set")
else:
res += (h - l) + 1
return res
def __str__(self) -> str:
p = []
for low, high in self.ranges:
if low == high:
if low is None:
p.append("*")
else:
p.append(str(low))
elif high is None:
p.append("%d:*" % (low,))
else:
p.append("%d:%d" % (low, high))
return ",".join(p)
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"<MessageSet {str(self)}>"
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if isinstance(other, MessageSet):
return cast(bool, self.ranges == other.ranges)
return NotImplemented
class LiteralString:
def __init__(self, size, defered):
self.size = size
self.data = []
self.defer = defered
def write(self, data):
self.size -= len(data)
passon = None
if self.size > 0:
self.data.append(data)
else:
if self.size:
data, passon = data[: self.size], data[self.size :]
else:
passon = b""
if data:
self.data.append(data)
return passon
def callback(self, line):
"""
Call deferred with data and rest of line
"""
self.defer.callback((b"".join(self.data), line))
class LiteralFile:
_memoryFileLimit = 1024 * 1024 * 10
def __init__(self, size, defered):
self.size = size
self.defer = defered
if size > self._memoryFileLimit:
self.data = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
else:
self.data = BytesIO()
def write(self, data):
self.size -= len(data)
passon = None
if self.size > 0:
self.data.write(data)
else:
if self.size:
data, passon = data[: self.size], data[self.size :]
else:
passon = b""
if data:
self.data.write(data)
return passon
def callback(self, line):
"""
Call deferred with data and rest of line
"""
self.data.seek(0, 0)
self.defer.callback((self.data, line))
class WriteBuffer:
"""
Buffer up a bunch of writes before sending them all to a transport at once.
"""
def __init__(self, transport, size=8192):
self.bufferSize = size
self.transport = transport
self._length = 0
self._writes = []
def write(self, s):
self._length += len(s)
self._writes.append(s)
if self._length > self.bufferSize:
self.flush()
def flush(self):
if self._writes:
self.transport.writeSequence(self._writes)
self._writes = []
self._length = 0
class Command:
_1_RESPONSES = (
b"CAPABILITY",
b"FLAGS",
b"LIST",
b"LSUB",
b"STATUS",
b"SEARCH",
b"NAMESPACE",
)
_2_RESPONSES = (b"EXISTS", b"EXPUNGE", b"FETCH", b"RECENT")
_OK_RESPONSES = (
b"UIDVALIDITY",
b"UNSEEN",
b"READ-WRITE",
b"READ-ONLY",
b"UIDNEXT",
b"PERMANENTFLAGS",
)
defer = None
def __init__(
self,
command,
args=None,
wantResponse=(),
continuation=None,
*contArgs,
**contKw,
):
self.command = command
self.args = args
self.wantResponse = wantResponse
self.continuation = lambda x: continuation(x, *contArgs, **contKw)
self.lines = []
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return "<imap4.Command {!r} {!r} {!r} {!r} {!r}>".format(
self.command, self.args, self.wantResponse, self.continuation, self.lines
)
def format(self, tag):
if self.args is None:
return b" ".join((tag, self.command))
return b" ".join((tag, self.command, self.args))
def finish(self, lastLine, unusedCallback):
send = []
unuse = []
for L in self.lines:
names = parseNestedParens(L)
N = len(names)
if (
N >= 1
and names[0] in self._1_RESPONSES
or N >= 2
and names[1] in self._2_RESPONSES
or N >= 2
and names[0] == b"OK"
and isinstance(names[1], list)
and names[1][0] in self._OK_RESPONSES
):
send.append(names)
else:
unuse.append(names)
d, self.defer = self.defer, None
d.callback((send, lastLine))
if unuse:
unusedCallback(unuse)
# Some constants to help define what an atom is and is not - see the grammar
# section of the IMAP4 RFC - <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501#section-9>.
# Some definitions (SP, CTL, DQUOTE) are also from the ABNF RFC -
# <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2234>.
_SP = b" "
_CTL = bytes(chain(range(0x21), range(0x80, 0x100)))
# It is easier to define ATOM-CHAR in terms of what it does not match than in
# terms of what it does match.
_nonAtomChars = b']\\\\(){%*"' + _SP + _CTL
# _nonAtomRE is only used in Query, so it uses native strings.
_nativeNonAtomChars = _nonAtomChars.decode("charmap")
_nonAtomRE = re.compile("[" + _nativeNonAtomChars + "]")
# This is all the bytes that match the ATOM-CHAR from the grammar in the RFC.
_atomChars = bytes(ch for ch in range(0x100) if ch not in _nonAtomChars)
@implementer(IMailboxListener)
class IMAP4Server(basic.LineReceiver, policies.TimeoutMixin):
"""
Protocol implementation for an IMAP4rev1 server.
The server can be in any of four states:
- Non-authenticated
- Authenticated
- Selected
- Logout
"""
# Identifier for this server software
IDENT = b"Twisted IMAP4rev1 Ready"
# Number of seconds before idle timeout
# Initially 1 minute. Raised to 30 minutes after login.
timeOut = 60
POSTAUTH_TIMEOUT = 60 * 30
# Whether STARTTLS has been issued successfully yet or not.
startedTLS = False
# Whether our transport supports TLS
canStartTLS = False
# Mapping of tags to commands we have received
tags = None
# The object which will handle logins for us
portal = None
# The account object for this connection
account = None
# Logout callback
_onLogout = None
# The currently selected mailbox
mbox = None
# Command data to be processed when literal data is received
_pendingLiteral = None
# Maximum length to accept for a "short" string literal
_literalStringLimit = 4096
# IChallengeResponse factories for AUTHENTICATE command
challengers = None
# Search terms the implementation of which needs to be passed both the last
# message identifier (UID) and the last sequence id.
_requiresLastMessageInfo = {b"OR", b"NOT", b"UID"}
state = "unauth"
parseState = "command"
def __init__(self, chal=None, contextFactory=None, scheduler=None):
if chal is None:
chal = {}
self.challengers = chal
self.ctx = contextFactory
if scheduler is None:
scheduler = iterateInReactor
self._scheduler = scheduler
self._queuedAsync = []
def capabilities(self):
cap = {b"AUTH": list(self.challengers.keys())}
if self.ctx and self.canStartTLS:
if (
not self.startedTLS
and interfaces.ISSLTransport(self.transport, None) is None
):
cap[b"LOGINDISABLED"] = None
cap[b"STARTTLS"] = None
cap[b"NAMESPACE"] = None
cap[b"IDLE"] = None
return cap
def connectionMade(self):
self.tags = {}
self.canStartTLS = interfaces.ITLSTransport(self.transport, None) is not None
self.setTimeout(self.timeOut)
self.sendServerGreeting()
def connectionLost(self, reason):
self.setTimeout(None)
if self._onLogout:
self._onLogout()
self._onLogout = None
def timeoutConnection(self):
self.sendLine(b"* BYE Autologout; connection idle too long")
self.transport.loseConnection()
if self.mbox:
self.mbox.removeListener(self)
cmbx = ICloseableMailbox(self.mbox, None)
if cmbx is not None:
maybeDeferred(cmbx.close).addErrback(log.err)
self.mbox = None
self.state = "timeout"
def rawDataReceived(self, data):
self.resetTimeout()
passon = self._pendingLiteral.write(data)
if passon is not None:
self.setLineMode(passon)
# Avoid processing commands while buffers are being dumped to
# our transport
blocked = None
def _unblock(self):
commands = self.blocked
self.blocked = None
while commands and self.blocked is None:
self.lineReceived(commands.pop(0))
if self.blocked is not None:
self.blocked.extend(commands)
def lineReceived(self, line):
if self.blocked is not None:
self.blocked.append(line)
return
self.resetTimeout()
f = getattr(self, "parse_" + self.parseState)
try:
f(line)
except Exception as e:
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"BAD Server error: " + networkString(str(e)))
log.err()
def parse_command(self, line):
args = line.split(None, 2)
rest = None
if len(args) == 3:
tag, cmd, rest = args
elif len(args) == 2:
tag, cmd = args
elif len(args) == 1:
tag = args[0]
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Missing command")
return None
else:
self.sendBadResponse(None, b"Null command")
return None
cmd = cmd.upper()
try:
return self.dispatchCommand(tag, cmd, rest)
except IllegalClientResponse as e:
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Illegal syntax: " + networkString(str(e)))
except IllegalOperation as e:
self.sendNegativeResponse(
tag, b"Illegal operation: " + networkString(str(e))
)
except IllegalMailboxEncoding as e:
self.sendNegativeResponse(
tag, b"Illegal mailbox name: " + networkString(str(e))
)
def parse_pending(self, line):
d = self._pendingLiteral
self._pendingLiteral = None
self.parseState = "command"
d.callback(line)
def dispatchCommand(self, tag, cmd, rest, uid=None):
f = self.lookupCommand(cmd)
if f:
fn = f[0]
parseargs = f[1:]
self.__doCommand(tag, fn, [self, tag], parseargs, rest, uid)
else:
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Unsupported command")
def lookupCommand(self, cmd):
return getattr(self, "_".join((self.state, nativeString(cmd.upper()))), None)
def __doCommand(self, tag, handler, args, parseargs, line, uid):
for (i, arg) in enumerate(parseargs):
if callable(arg):
parseargs = parseargs[i + 1 :]
maybeDeferred(arg, self, line).addCallback(
self.__cbDispatch, tag, handler, args, parseargs, uid
).addErrback(self.__ebDispatch, tag)
return
else:
args.append(arg)
if line:
# Too many arguments
raise IllegalClientResponse("Too many arguments for command: " + repr(line))
if uid is not None:
handler(uid=uid, *args)
else:
handler(*args)
def __cbDispatch(self, result, tag, fn, args, parseargs, uid):
(arg, rest) = result
args.append(arg)
self.__doCommand(tag, fn, args, parseargs, rest, uid)
def __ebDispatch(self, failure, tag):
if failure.check(IllegalClientResponse):
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Illegal syntax: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
elif failure.check(IllegalOperation):
self.sendNegativeResponse(
tag, b"Illegal operation: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
elif failure.check(IllegalMailboxEncoding):
self.sendNegativeResponse(
tag, b"Illegal mailbox name: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
else:
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Server error: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
log.err(failure)
def _stringLiteral(self, size):
if size > self._literalStringLimit:
raise IllegalClientResponse(
"Literal too long! I accept at most %d octets"
% (self._literalStringLimit,)
)
d = defer.Deferred()
self.parseState = "pending"
self._pendingLiteral = LiteralString(size, d)
self.sendContinuationRequest(
networkString("Ready for %d octets of text" % size)
)
self.setRawMode()
return d
def _fileLiteral(self, size):
d = defer.Deferred()
self.parseState = "pending"
self._pendingLiteral = LiteralFile(size, d)
self.sendContinuationRequest(
networkString("Ready for %d octets of data" % size)
)
self.setRawMode()
return d
def arg_finalastring(self, line):
"""
Parse an astring from line that represents a command's final
argument. This special case exists to enable parsing empty
string literals.
@param line: A line that contains a string literal.
@type line: L{bytes}
@return: A 2-tuple containing the parsed argument and any
trailing data, or a L{Deferred} that fires with that
2-tuple
@rtype: L{tuple} of (L{bytes}, L{bytes}) or a L{Deferred}
@see: https://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ticket/9207
"""
return self.arg_astring(line, final=True)
def arg_astring(self, line, final=False):
"""
Parse an astring from the line, return (arg, rest), possibly
via a deferred (to handle literals)
@param line: A line that contains a string literal.
@type line: L{bytes}
@param final: Is this the final argument?
@type final L{bool}
@return: A 2-tuple containing the parsed argument and any
trailing data, or a L{Deferred} that fires with that
2-tuple
@rtype: L{tuple} of (L{bytes}, L{bytes}) or a L{Deferred}
"""
line = line.strip()
if not line:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Missing argument")
d = None
arg, rest = None, None
if line[0:1] == b'"':
try:
spam, arg, rest = line.split(b'"', 2)
rest = rest[1:] # Strip space
except ValueError:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Unmatched quotes")
elif line[0:1] == b"{":
# literal
if line[-1:] != b"}":
raise IllegalClientResponse("Malformed literal")
try:
size = int(line[1:-1])
except ValueError:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Bad literal size: " + repr(line[1:-1]))
if final and not size:
return (b"", b"")
d = self._stringLiteral(size)
else:
arg = line.split(b" ", 1)
if len(arg) == 1:
arg.append(b"")
arg, rest = arg
return d or (arg, rest)
# ATOM: Any CHAR except ( ) { % * " \ ] CTL SP (CHAR is 7bit)
atomre = re.compile(
b"(?P<atom>[" + re.escape(_atomChars) + b"]+)( (?P<rest>.*$)|$)"
)
def arg_atom(self, line):
"""
Parse an atom from the line
"""
if not line:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Missing argument")
m = self.atomre.match(line)
if m:
return m.group("atom"), m.group("rest")
else:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Malformed ATOM")
def arg_plist(self, line):
"""
Parse a (non-nested) parenthesised list from the line
"""
if not line:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Missing argument")
if line[:1] != b"(":
raise IllegalClientResponse("Missing parenthesis")
i = line.find(b")")
if i == -1:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Mismatched parenthesis")
return (parseNestedParens(line[1:i], 0), line[i + 2 :])
def arg_literal(self, line):
"""
Parse a literal from the line
"""
if not line:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Missing argument")
if line[:1] != b"{":
raise IllegalClientResponse("Missing literal")
if line[-1:] != b"}":
raise IllegalClientResponse("Malformed literal")
try:
size = int(line[1:-1])
except ValueError:
raise IllegalClientResponse(f"Bad literal size: {line[1:-1]!r}")
return self._fileLiteral(size)
def arg_searchkeys(self, line):
"""
searchkeys
"""
query = parseNestedParens(line)
# XXX Should really use list of search terms and parse into
# a proper tree
return (query, b"")
def arg_seqset(self, line):
"""
sequence-set
"""
rest = b""
arg = line.split(b" ", 1)
if len(arg) == 2:
rest = arg[1]
arg = arg[0]
try:
return (parseIdList(arg), rest)
except IllegalIdentifierError as e:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Bad message number " + str(e))
def arg_fetchatt(self, line):
"""
fetch-att
"""
p = _FetchParser()
p.parseString(line)
return (p.result, b"")
def arg_flaglist(self, line):
"""
Flag part of store-att-flag
"""
flags = []
if line[0:1] == b"(":
if line[-1:] != b")":
raise IllegalClientResponse("Mismatched parenthesis")
line = line[1:-1]
while line:
m = self.atomre.search(line)
if not m:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Malformed flag")
if line[0:1] == b"\\" and m.start() == 1:
flags.append(b"\\" + m.group("atom"))
elif m.start() == 0:
flags.append(m.group("atom"))
else:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Malformed flag")
line = m.group("rest")
return (flags, b"")
def arg_line(self, line):
"""
Command line of UID command
"""
return (line, b"")
def opt_plist(self, line):
"""
Optional parenthesised list
"""
if line.startswith(b"("):
return self.arg_plist(line)
else:
return (None, line)
def opt_datetime(self, line):
"""
Optional date-time string
"""
if line.startswith(b'"'):
try:
spam, date, rest = line.split(b'"', 2)
except ValueError:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Malformed date-time")
return (date, rest[1:])
else:
return (None, line)
def opt_charset(self, line):
"""
Optional charset of SEARCH command
"""
if line[:7].upper() == b"CHARSET":
arg = line.split(b" ", 2)
if len(arg) == 1:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Missing charset identifier")
if len(arg) == 2:
arg.append(b"")
spam, arg, rest = arg
return (arg, rest)
else:
return (None, line)
def sendServerGreeting(self):
msg = b"[CAPABILITY " + b" ".join(self.listCapabilities()) + b"] " + self.IDENT
self.sendPositiveResponse(message=msg)
def sendBadResponse(self, tag=None, message=b""):
self._respond(b"BAD", tag, message)
def sendPositiveResponse(self, tag=None, message=b""):
self._respond(b"OK", tag, message)
def sendNegativeResponse(self, tag=None, message=b""):
self._respond(b"NO", tag, message)
def sendUntaggedResponse(self, message, isAsync=None, **kwargs):
isAsync = _get_async_param(isAsync, **kwargs)
if not isAsync or (self.blocked is None):
self._respond(message, None, None)
else:
self._queuedAsync.append(message)
def sendContinuationRequest(self, msg=b"Ready for additional command text"):
if msg:
self.sendLine(b"+ " + msg)
else:
self.sendLine(b"+")
def _respond(self, state, tag, message):
if state in (b"OK", b"NO", b"BAD") and self._queuedAsync:
lines = self._queuedAsync
self._queuedAsync = []
for msg in lines:
self._respond(msg, None, None)
if not tag:
tag = b"*"
if message:
self.sendLine(b" ".join((tag, state, message)))
else:
self.sendLine(b" ".join((tag, state)))
def listCapabilities(self):
caps = [b"IMAP4rev1"]
for c, v in self.capabilities().items():
if v is None:
caps.append(c)
elif len(v):
caps.extend([(c + b"=" + cap) for cap in v])
return caps
def do_CAPABILITY(self, tag):
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"CAPABILITY " + b" ".join(self.listCapabilities()))
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"CAPABILITY completed")
unauth_CAPABILITY = (do_CAPABILITY,)
auth_CAPABILITY = unauth_CAPABILITY
select_CAPABILITY = unauth_CAPABILITY
logout_CAPABILITY = unauth_CAPABILITY
def do_LOGOUT(self, tag):
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"BYE Nice talking to you")
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"LOGOUT successful")
self.transport.loseConnection()
unauth_LOGOUT = (do_LOGOUT,)
auth_LOGOUT = unauth_LOGOUT
select_LOGOUT = unauth_LOGOUT
logout_LOGOUT = unauth_LOGOUT
def do_NOOP(self, tag):
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"NOOP No operation performed")
unauth_NOOP = (do_NOOP,)
auth_NOOP = unauth_NOOP
select_NOOP = unauth_NOOP
logout_NOOP = unauth_NOOP
def do_AUTHENTICATE(self, tag, args):
args = args.upper().strip()
if args not in self.challengers:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"AUTHENTICATE method unsupported")
else:
self.authenticate(self.challengers[args](), tag)
unauth_AUTHENTICATE = (do_AUTHENTICATE, arg_atom)
def authenticate(self, chal, tag):
if self.portal is None:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"Temporary authentication failure")
return
self._setupChallenge(chal, tag)
def _setupChallenge(self, chal, tag):
try:
challenge = chal.getChallenge()
except Exception as e:
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error: " + networkString(str(e)))
else:
coded = encodebytes(challenge)[:-1]
self.parseState = "pending"
self._pendingLiteral = defer.Deferred()
self.sendContinuationRequest(coded)
self._pendingLiteral.addCallback(self.__cbAuthChunk, chal, tag)
self._pendingLiteral.addErrback(self.__ebAuthChunk, tag)
def __cbAuthChunk(self, result, chal, tag):
try:
uncoded = decodebytes(result)
except binascii.Error:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Malformed Response - not base64")
chal.setResponse(uncoded)
if chal.moreChallenges():
self._setupChallenge(chal, tag)
else:
self.portal.login(chal, None, IAccount).addCallbacks(
self.__cbAuthResp, self.__ebAuthResp, (tag,), None, (tag,), None
)
def __cbAuthResp(self, result, tag):
(iface, avatar, logout) = result
assert iface is IAccount, "IAccount is the only supported interface"
self.account = avatar
self.state = "auth"
self._onLogout = logout
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"Authentication successful")
self.setTimeout(self.POSTAUTH_TIMEOUT)
def __ebAuthResp(self, failure, tag):
if failure.check(UnauthorizedLogin):
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"Authentication failed: unauthorized")
elif failure.check(UnhandledCredentials):
self.sendNegativeResponse(
tag, b"Authentication failed: server misconfigured"
)
else:
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error: login failed unexpectedly")
log.err(failure)
def __ebAuthChunk(self, failure, tag):
self.sendNegativeResponse(
tag, b"Authentication failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
def do_STARTTLS(self, tag):
if self.startedTLS:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"TLS already negotiated")
elif self.ctx and self.canStartTLS:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"Begin TLS negotiation now")
self.transport.startTLS(self.ctx)
self.startedTLS = True
self.challengers = self.challengers.copy()
if b"LOGIN" not in self.challengers:
self.challengers[b"LOGIN"] = LOGINCredentials
if b"PLAIN" not in self.challengers:
self.challengers[b"PLAIN"] = PLAINCredentials
else:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"TLS not available")
unauth_STARTTLS = (do_STARTTLS,)
def do_LOGIN(self, tag, user, passwd):
if b"LOGINDISABLED" in self.capabilities():
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"LOGIN is disabled before STARTTLS")
return
maybeDeferred(self.authenticateLogin, user, passwd).addCallback(
self.__cbLogin, tag
).addErrback(self.__ebLogin, tag)
unauth_LOGIN = (do_LOGIN, arg_astring, arg_finalastring)
def authenticateLogin(self, user, passwd):
"""
Lookup the account associated with the given parameters
Override this method to define the desired authentication behavior.
The default behavior is to defer authentication to C{self.portal}
if it is not None, or to deny the login otherwise.
@type user: L{str}
@param user: The username to lookup
@type passwd: L{str}
@param passwd: The password to login with
"""
if self.portal:
return self.portal.login(
credentials.UsernamePassword(user, passwd), None, IAccount
)
raise UnauthorizedLogin()
def __cbLogin(self, result, tag):
(iface, avatar, logout) = result
if iface is not IAccount:
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error: login returned unexpected value")
log.err(f"__cbLogin called with {iface!r}, IAccount expected")
else:
self.account = avatar
self._onLogout = logout
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"LOGIN succeeded")
self.state = "auth"
self.setTimeout(self.POSTAUTH_TIMEOUT)
def __ebLogin(self, failure, tag):
if failure.check(UnauthorizedLogin):
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"LOGIN failed")
else:
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Server error: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
log.err(failure)
def do_NAMESPACE(self, tag):
personal = public = shared = None
np = INamespacePresenter(self.account, None)
if np is not None:
personal = np.getPersonalNamespaces()
public = np.getSharedNamespaces()
shared = np.getSharedNamespaces()
self.sendUntaggedResponse(
b"NAMESPACE " + collapseNestedLists([personal, public, shared])
)
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"NAMESPACE command completed")
auth_NAMESPACE = (do_NAMESPACE,)
select_NAMESPACE = auth_NAMESPACE
def _selectWork(self, tag, name, rw, cmdName):
if self.mbox:
self.mbox.removeListener(self)
cmbx = ICloseableMailbox(self.mbox, None)
if cmbx is not None:
maybeDeferred(cmbx.close).addErrback(log.err)
self.mbox = None
self.state = "auth"
name = _parseMbox(name)
maybeDeferred(self.account.select, _parseMbox(name), rw).addCallback(
self._cbSelectWork, cmdName, tag
).addErrback(self._ebSelectWork, cmdName, tag)
def _ebSelectWork(self, failure, cmdName, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, cmdName + b" failed: Server error")
log.err(failure)
def _cbSelectWork(self, mbox, cmdName, tag):
if mbox is None:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"No such mailbox")
return
if "\\noselect" in [s.lower() for s in mbox.getFlags()]:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, "Mailbox cannot be selected")
return
flags = [networkString(flag) for flag in mbox.getFlags()]
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"%d EXISTS" % (mbox.getMessageCount(),))
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"%d RECENT" % (mbox.getRecentCount(),))
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"FLAGS (" + b" ".join(flags) + b")")
self.sendPositiveResponse(None, b"[UIDVALIDITY %d]" % (mbox.getUIDValidity(),))
s = mbox.isWriteable() and b"READ-WRITE" or b"READ-ONLY"
mbox.addListener(self)
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"[" + s + b"] " + cmdName + b" successful")
self.state = "select"
self.mbox = mbox
auth_SELECT = (_selectWork, arg_astring, 1, b"SELECT")
select_SELECT = auth_SELECT
auth_EXAMINE = (_selectWork, arg_astring, 0, b"EXAMINE")
select_EXAMINE = auth_EXAMINE
def do_IDLE(self, tag):
self.sendContinuationRequest(None)
self.parseTag = tag
self.lastState = self.parseState
self.parseState = "idle"
def parse_idle(self, *args):
self.parseState = self.lastState
del self.lastState
self.sendPositiveResponse(self.parseTag, b"IDLE terminated")
del self.parseTag
select_IDLE = (do_IDLE,)
auth_IDLE = select_IDLE
def do_CREATE(self, tag, name):
name = _parseMbox(name)
try:
result = self.account.create(name)
except MailboxException as c:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, networkString(str(c)))
except BaseException:
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Server error encountered while creating mailbox"
)
log.err()
else:
if result:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"Mailbox created")
else:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"Mailbox not created")
auth_CREATE = (do_CREATE, arg_finalastring)
select_CREATE = auth_CREATE
def do_DELETE(self, tag, name):
name = _parseMbox(name)
if name.lower() == "inbox":
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"You cannot delete the inbox")
return
try:
self.account.delete(name)
except MailboxException as m:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, str(m).encode("imap4-utf-7"))
except BaseException:
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Server error encountered while deleting mailbox"
)
log.err()
else:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"Mailbox deleted")
auth_DELETE = (do_DELETE, arg_finalastring)
select_DELETE = auth_DELETE
def do_RENAME(self, tag, oldname, newname):
oldname, newname = (_parseMbox(n) for n in (oldname, newname))
if oldname.lower() == "inbox" or newname.lower() == "inbox":
self.sendNegativeResponse(
tag, b"You cannot rename the inbox, or rename another mailbox to inbox."
)
return
try:
self.account.rename(oldname, newname)
except TypeError:
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Invalid command syntax")
except MailboxException as m:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, networkString(str(m)))
except BaseException:
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Server error encountered while renaming mailbox"
)
log.err()
else:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"Mailbox renamed")
auth_RENAME = (do_RENAME, arg_astring, arg_finalastring)
select_RENAME = auth_RENAME
def do_SUBSCRIBE(self, tag, name):
name = _parseMbox(name)
try:
self.account.subscribe(name)
except MailboxException as m:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, networkString(str(m)))
except BaseException:
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Server error encountered while subscribing to mailbox"
)
log.err()
else:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"Subscribed")
auth_SUBSCRIBE = (do_SUBSCRIBE, arg_finalastring)
select_SUBSCRIBE = auth_SUBSCRIBE
def do_UNSUBSCRIBE(self, tag, name):
name = _parseMbox(name)
try:
self.account.unsubscribe(name)
except MailboxException as m:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, networkString(str(m)))
except BaseException:
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"Server error encountered while unsubscribing from mailbox"
)
log.err()
else:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"Unsubscribed")
auth_UNSUBSCRIBE = (do_UNSUBSCRIBE, arg_finalastring)
select_UNSUBSCRIBE = auth_UNSUBSCRIBE
def _listWork(self, tag, ref, mbox, sub, cmdName):
mbox = _parseMbox(mbox)
ref = _parseMbox(ref)
maybeDeferred(self.account.listMailboxes, ref, mbox).addCallback(
self._cbListWork, tag, sub, cmdName
).addErrback(self._ebListWork, tag)
def _cbListWork(self, mailboxes, tag, sub, cmdName):
for (name, box) in mailboxes:
if not sub or self.account.isSubscribed(name):
flags = [networkString(flag) for flag in box.getFlags()]
delim = box.getHierarchicalDelimiter().encode("imap4-utf-7")
resp = (
DontQuoteMe(cmdName),
map(DontQuoteMe, flags),
delim,
name.encode("imap4-utf-7"),
)
self.sendUntaggedResponse(collapseNestedLists(resp))
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, cmdName + b" completed")
def _ebListWork(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error encountered while listing mailboxes.")
log.err(failure)
auth_LIST = (_listWork, arg_astring, arg_astring, 0, b"LIST")
select_LIST = auth_LIST
auth_LSUB = (_listWork, arg_astring, arg_astring, 1, b"LSUB")
select_LSUB = auth_LSUB
def do_STATUS(self, tag, mailbox, names):
nativeNames = []
for name in names:
nativeNames.append(nativeString(name))
mailbox = _parseMbox(mailbox)
maybeDeferred(self.account.select, mailbox, 0).addCallback(
self._cbStatusGotMailbox, tag, mailbox, nativeNames
).addErrback(self._ebStatusGotMailbox, tag)
def _cbStatusGotMailbox(self, mbox, tag, mailbox, names):
if mbox:
maybeDeferred(mbox.requestStatus, names).addCallbacks(
self.__cbStatus,
self.__ebStatus,
(tag, mailbox),
None,
(tag, mailbox),
None,
)
else:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"Could not open mailbox")
def _ebStatusGotMailbox(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error encountered while opening mailbox.")
log.err(failure)
auth_STATUS = (do_STATUS, arg_astring, arg_plist)
select_STATUS = auth_STATUS
def __cbStatus(self, status, tag, box):
# STATUS names should only be ASCII
line = networkString(" ".join(["%s %s" % x for x in status.items()]))
self.sendUntaggedResponse(
b"STATUS " + box.encode("imap4-utf-7") + b" (" + line + b")"
)
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"STATUS complete")
def __ebStatus(self, failure, tag, box):
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"STATUS " + box + b" failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
def do_APPEND(self, tag, mailbox, flags, date, message):
mailbox = _parseMbox(mailbox)
maybeDeferred(self.account.select, mailbox).addCallback(
self._cbAppendGotMailbox, tag, flags, date, message
).addErrback(self._ebAppendGotMailbox, tag)
def _cbAppendGotMailbox(self, mbox, tag, flags, date, message):
if not mbox:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, "[TRYCREATE] No such mailbox")
return
decodedFlags = [nativeString(flag) for flag in flags]
d = mbox.addMessage(message, decodedFlags, date)
d.addCallback(self.__cbAppend, tag, mbox)
d.addErrback(self.__ebAppend, tag)
def _ebAppendGotMailbox(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error encountered while opening mailbox.")
log.err(failure)
auth_APPEND = (do_APPEND, arg_astring, opt_plist, opt_datetime, arg_literal)
select_APPEND = auth_APPEND
def __cbAppend(self, result, tag, mbox):
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"%d EXISTS" % (mbox.getMessageCount(),))
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"APPEND complete")
def __ebAppend(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"APPEND failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
def do_CHECK(self, tag):
d = self.checkpoint()
if d is None:
self.__cbCheck(None, tag)
else:
d.addCallbacks(
self.__cbCheck, self.__ebCheck, callbackArgs=(tag,), errbackArgs=(tag,)
)
select_CHECK = (do_CHECK,)
def __cbCheck(self, result, tag):
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"CHECK completed")
def __ebCheck(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"CHECK failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value)))
def checkpoint(self):
"""
Called when the client issues a CHECK command.
This should perform any checkpoint operations required by the server.
It may be a long running operation, but may not block. If it returns
a deferred, the client will only be informed of success (or failure)
when the deferred's callback (or errback) is invoked.
"""
return None
def do_CLOSE(self, tag):
d = None
if self.mbox.isWriteable():
d = maybeDeferred(self.mbox.expunge)
cmbx = ICloseableMailbox(self.mbox, None)
if cmbx is not None:
if d is not None:
d.addCallback(lambda result: cmbx.close())
else:
d = maybeDeferred(cmbx.close)
if d is not None:
d.addCallbacks(self.__cbClose, self.__ebClose, (tag,), None, (tag,), None)
else:
self.__cbClose(None, tag)
select_CLOSE = (do_CLOSE,)
def __cbClose(self, result, tag):
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"CLOSE completed")
self.mbox.removeListener(self)
self.mbox = None
self.state = "auth"
def __ebClose(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"CLOSE failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value)))
def do_EXPUNGE(self, tag):
if self.mbox.isWriteable():
maybeDeferred(self.mbox.expunge).addCallbacks(
self.__cbExpunge, self.__ebExpunge, (tag,), None, (tag,), None
)
else:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, b"EXPUNGE ignored on read-only mailbox")
select_EXPUNGE = (do_EXPUNGE,)
def __cbExpunge(self, result, tag):
for e in result:
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"%d EXPUNGE" % (e,))
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"EXPUNGE completed")
def __ebExpunge(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"EXPUNGE failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
log.err(failure)
def do_SEARCH(self, tag, charset, query, uid=0):
sm = ISearchableMailbox(self.mbox, None)
if sm is not None:
maybeDeferred(sm.search, query, uid=uid).addCallback(
self.__cbSearch, tag, self.mbox, uid
).addErrback(self.__ebSearch, tag)
else:
# that's not the ideal way to get all messages, there should be a
# method on mailboxes that gives you all of them
s = parseIdList(b"1:*")
maybeDeferred(self.mbox.fetch, s, uid=uid).addCallback(
self.__cbManualSearch, tag, self.mbox, query, uid
).addErrback(self.__ebSearch, tag)
select_SEARCH = (do_SEARCH, opt_charset, arg_searchkeys)
def __cbSearch(self, result, tag, mbox, uid):
if uid:
result = map(mbox.getUID, result)
ids = networkString(" ".join([str(i) for i in result]))
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"SEARCH " + ids)
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"SEARCH completed")
def __cbManualSearch(self, result, tag, mbox, query, uid, searchResults=None):
"""
Apply the search filter to a set of messages. Send the response to the
client.
@type result: L{list} of L{tuple} of (L{int}, provider of
L{imap4.IMessage})
@param result: A list two tuples of messages with their sequence ids,
sorted by the ids in descending order.
@type tag: L{str}
@param tag: A command tag.
@type mbox: Provider of L{imap4.IMailbox}
@param mbox: The searched mailbox.
@type query: L{list}
@param query: A list representing the parsed form of the search query.
@param uid: A flag indicating whether the search is over message
sequence numbers or UIDs.
@type searchResults: L{list}
@param searchResults: The search results so far or L{None} if no
results yet.
"""
if searchResults is None:
searchResults = []
i = 0
# result is a list of tuples (sequenceId, Message)
lastSequenceId = result and result[-1][0]
lastMessageId = result and result[-1][1].getUID()
for (i, (msgId, msg)) in list(zip(range(5), result)):
# searchFilter and singleSearchStep will mutate the query. Dang.
# Copy it here or else things will go poorly for subsequent
# messages.
if self._searchFilter(
copy.deepcopy(query), msgId, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId
):
searchResults.append(b"%d" % (msg.getUID() if uid else msgId,))
if i == 4:
from twisted.internet import reactor
reactor.callLater(
0,
self.__cbManualSearch,
list(result[5:]),
tag,
mbox,
query,
uid,
searchResults,
)
else:
if searchResults:
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"SEARCH " + b" ".join(searchResults))
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"SEARCH completed")
def _searchFilter(self, query, id, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId):
"""
Pop search terms from the beginning of C{query} until there are none
left and apply them to the given message.
@param query: A list representing the parsed form of the search query.
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@param msg: The message being checked.
@type lastSequenceId: L{int}
@param lastSequenceId: The highest sequence number of any message in
the mailbox being searched.
@type lastMessageId: L{int}
@param lastMessageId: The highest UID of any message in the mailbox
being searched.
@return: Boolean indicating whether all of the query terms match the
message.
"""
while query:
if not self._singleSearchStep(
query, id, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId
):
return False
return True
def _singleSearchStep(self, query, msgId, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId):
"""
Pop one search term from the beginning of C{query} (possibly more than
one element) and return whether it matches the given message.
@param query: A list representing the parsed form of the search query.
@param msgId: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@param msg: The message being checked.
@param lastSequenceId: The highest sequence number of any message in
the mailbox being searched.
@param lastMessageId: The highest UID of any message in the mailbox
being searched.
@return: Boolean indicating whether the query term matched the message.
"""
q = query.pop(0)
if isinstance(q, list):
if not self._searchFilter(q, msgId, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId):
return False
else:
c = q.upper()
if not c[:1].isalpha():
# A search term may be a word like ALL, ANSWERED, BCC, etc (see
# below) or it may be a message sequence set. Here we
# recognize a message sequence set "N:M".
messageSet = parseIdList(c, lastSequenceId)
return msgId in messageSet
else:
f = getattr(self, "search_" + nativeString(c), None)
if f is None:
raise IllegalQueryError(
"Invalid search command %s" % nativeString(c)
)
if c in self._requiresLastMessageInfo:
result = f(query, msgId, msg, (lastSequenceId, lastMessageId))
else:
result = f(query, msgId, msg)
if not result:
return False
return True
def search_ALL(self, query, id, msg):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message matches the ALL search key (always).
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list representing the parsed query string.
@type id: L{int}
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
"""
return True
def search_ANSWERED(self, query, id, msg):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message has been answered.
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list representing the parsed query string.
@type id: L{int}
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
"""
return "\\Answered" in msg.getFlags()
def search_BCC(self, query, id, msg):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message has a BCC address matching the query.
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list whose first element is a BCC L{str}
@type id: L{int}
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
"""
bcc = msg.getHeaders(False, "bcc").get("bcc", "")
return bcc.lower().find(query.pop(0).lower()) != -1
def search_BEFORE(self, query, id, msg):
date = parseTime(query.pop(0))
return email.utils.parsedate(nativeString(msg.getInternalDate())) < date
def search_BODY(self, query, id, msg):
body = query.pop(0).lower()
return text.strFile(body, msg.getBodyFile(), False)
def search_CC(self, query, id, msg):
cc = msg.getHeaders(False, "cc").get("cc", "")
return cc.lower().find(query.pop(0).lower()) != -1
def search_DELETED(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Deleted" in msg.getFlags()
def search_DRAFT(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Draft" in msg.getFlags()
def search_FLAGGED(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Flagged" in msg.getFlags()
def search_FROM(self, query, id, msg):
fm = msg.getHeaders(False, "from").get("from", "")
return fm.lower().find(query.pop(0).lower()) != -1
def search_HEADER(self, query, id, msg):
hdr = query.pop(0).lower()
hdr = msg.getHeaders(False, hdr).get(hdr, "")
return hdr.lower().find(query.pop(0).lower()) != -1
def search_KEYWORD(self, query, id, msg):
query.pop(0)
return False
def search_LARGER(self, query, id, msg):
return int(query.pop(0)) < msg.getSize()
def search_NEW(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Recent" in msg.getFlags() and "\\Seen" not in msg.getFlags()
def search_NOT(self, query, id, msg, lastIDs):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message does not match the query.
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list representing the parsed form of the search query.
@type id: L{int}
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
@param msg: The message being checked.
@type lastIDs: L{tuple}
@param lastIDs: A tuple of (last sequence id, last message id).
The I{last sequence id} is an L{int} containing the highest sequence
number of a message in the mailbox. The I{last message id} is an
L{int} containing the highest UID of a message in the mailbox.
"""
(lastSequenceId, lastMessageId) = lastIDs
return not self._singleSearchStep(query, id, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId)
def search_OLD(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Recent" not in msg.getFlags()
def search_ON(self, query, id, msg):
date = parseTime(query.pop(0))
return email.utils.parsedate(msg.getInternalDate()) == date
def search_OR(self, query, id, msg, lastIDs):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message matches any of the first two query
items.
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list representing the parsed form of the search query.
@type id: L{int}
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
@param msg: The message being checked.
@type lastIDs: L{tuple}
@param lastIDs: A tuple of (last sequence id, last message id).
The I{last sequence id} is an L{int} containing the highest sequence
number of a message in the mailbox. The I{last message id} is an
L{int} containing the highest UID of a message in the mailbox.
"""
(lastSequenceId, lastMessageId) = lastIDs
a = self._singleSearchStep(query, id, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId)
b = self._singleSearchStep(query, id, msg, lastSequenceId, lastMessageId)
return a or b
def search_RECENT(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Recent" in msg.getFlags()
def search_SEEN(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Seen" in msg.getFlags()
def search_SENTBEFORE(self, query, id, msg):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message date is earlier than the query date.
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list whose first element starts with a stringified date
that is a fragment of an L{imap4.Query()}. The date must be in the
format 'DD-Mon-YYYY', for example '03-March-2003' or '03-Mar-2003'.
@type id: L{int}
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
"""
date = msg.getHeaders(False, "date").get("date", "")
date = email.utils.parsedate(date)
return date < parseTime(query.pop(0))
def search_SENTON(self, query, id, msg):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message date is the same as the query date.
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list whose first element starts with a stringified date
that is a fragment of an L{imap4.Query()}. The date must be in the
format 'DD-Mon-YYYY', for example '03-March-2003' or '03-Mar-2003'.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
"""
date = msg.getHeaders(False, "date").get("date", "")
date = email.utils.parsedate(date)
return date[:3] == parseTime(query.pop(0))[:3]
def search_SENTSINCE(self, query, id, msg):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message date is later than the query date.
@type query: A L{list} of L{str}
@param query: A list whose first element starts with a stringified date
that is a fragment of an L{imap4.Query()}. The date must be in the
format 'DD-Mon-YYYY', for example '03-March-2003' or '03-Mar-2003'.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
"""
date = msg.getHeaders(False, "date").get("date", "")
date = email.utils.parsedate(date)
return date > parseTime(query.pop(0))
def search_SINCE(self, query, id, msg):
date = parseTime(query.pop(0))
return email.utils.parsedate(msg.getInternalDate()) > date
def search_SMALLER(self, query, id, msg):
return int(query.pop(0)) > msg.getSize()
def search_SUBJECT(self, query, id, msg):
subj = msg.getHeaders(False, "subject").get("subject", "")
return subj.lower().find(query.pop(0).lower()) != -1
def search_TEXT(self, query, id, msg):
# XXX - This must search headers too
body = query.pop(0).lower()
return text.strFile(body, msg.getBodyFile(), False)
def search_TO(self, query, id, msg):
to = msg.getHeaders(False, "to").get("to", "")
return to.lower().find(query.pop(0).lower()) != -1
def search_UID(self, query, id, msg, lastIDs):
"""
Returns C{True} if the message UID is in the range defined by the
search query.
@type query: A L{list} of L{bytes}
@param query: A list representing the parsed form of the search
query. Its first element should be a L{str} that can be interpreted
as a sequence range, for example '2:4,5:*'.
@type id: L{int}
@param id: The sequence number of the message being checked.
@type msg: Provider of L{imap4.IMessage}
@param msg: The message being checked.
@type lastIDs: L{tuple}
@param lastIDs: A tuple of (last sequence id, last message id).
The I{last sequence id} is an L{int} containing the highest sequence
number of a message in the mailbox. The I{last message id} is an
L{int} containing the highest UID of a message in the mailbox.
"""
(lastSequenceId, lastMessageId) = lastIDs
c = query.pop(0)
m = parseIdList(c, lastMessageId)
return msg.getUID() in m
def search_UNANSWERED(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Answered" not in msg.getFlags()
def search_UNDELETED(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Deleted" not in msg.getFlags()
def search_UNDRAFT(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Draft" not in msg.getFlags()
def search_UNFLAGGED(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Flagged" not in msg.getFlags()
def search_UNKEYWORD(self, query, id, msg):
query.pop(0)
return False
def search_UNSEEN(self, query, id, msg):
return "\\Seen" not in msg.getFlags()
def __ebSearch(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(
tag, b"SEARCH failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value))
)
log.err(failure)
def do_FETCH(self, tag, messages, query, uid=0):
if query:
self._oldTimeout = self.setTimeout(None)
maybeDeferred(self.mbox.fetch, messages, uid=uid).addCallback(
iter
).addCallback(self.__cbFetch, tag, query, uid).addErrback(
self.__ebFetch, tag
)
else:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"FETCH complete")
select_FETCH = (do_FETCH, arg_seqset, arg_fetchatt)
def __cbFetch(self, results, tag, query, uid):
if self.blocked is None:
self.blocked = []
try:
id, msg = next(results)
except StopIteration:
# The idle timeout was suspended while we delivered results,
# restore it now.
self.setTimeout(self._oldTimeout)
del self._oldTimeout
# All results have been processed, deliver completion notification.
# It's important to run this *after* resetting the timeout to "rig
# a race" in some test code. writing to the transport will
# synchronously call test code, which synchronously loses the
# connection, calling our connectionLost method, which cancels the
# timeout. We want to make sure that timeout is cancelled *after*
# we reset it above, so that the final state is no timed
# calls. This avoids reactor uncleanliness errors in the test
# suite.
# XXX: Perhaps loopback should be fixed to not call the user code
# synchronously in transport.write?
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"FETCH completed")
# Instance state is now consistent again (ie, it is as though
# the fetch command never ran), so allow any pending blocked
# commands to execute.
self._unblock()
else:
self.spewMessage(id, msg, query, uid).addCallback(
lambda _: self.__cbFetch(results, tag, query, uid)
).addErrback(self.__ebSpewMessage)
def __ebSpewMessage(self, failure):
# This indicates a programming error.
# There's no reliable way to indicate anything to the client, since we
# may have already written an arbitrary amount of data in response to
# the command.
log.err(failure)
self.transport.loseConnection()
def spew_envelope(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
_w(b"ENVELOPE " + collapseNestedLists([getEnvelope(msg)]))
def spew_flags(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.writen
encodedFlags = [networkString(flag) for flag in msg.getFlags()]
_w(b"FLAGS " + b"(" + b" ".join(encodedFlags) + b")")
def spew_internaldate(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
idate = msg.getInternalDate()
ttup = email.utils.parsedate_tz(nativeString(idate))
if ttup is None:
log.msg("%d:%r: unpareseable internaldate: %r" % (id, msg, idate))
raise IMAP4Exception("Internal failure generating INTERNALDATE")
# need to specify the month manually, as strftime depends on locale
strdate = time.strftime("%d-%%s-%Y %H:%M:%S ", ttup[:9])
odate = networkString(strdate % (_MONTH_NAMES[ttup[1]],))
if ttup[9] is None:
odate = odate + b"+0000"
else:
if ttup[9] >= 0:
sign = b"+"
else:
sign = b"-"
odate = (
odate
+ sign
+ b"%04d"
% ((abs(ttup[9]) // 3600) * 100 + (abs(ttup[9]) % 3600) // 60,)
)
_w(b"INTERNALDATE " + _quote(odate))
def spew_rfc822header(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
hdrs = _formatHeaders(msg.getHeaders(True))
_w(b"RFC822.HEADER " + _literal(hdrs))
def spew_rfc822text(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
_w(b"RFC822.TEXT ")
_f()
return FileProducer(msg.getBodyFile()).beginProducing(self.transport)
def spew_rfc822size(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
_w(b"RFC822.SIZE %d" % (msg.getSize(),))
def spew_rfc822(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
_w(b"RFC822 ")
_f()
mf = IMessageFile(msg, None)
if mf is not None:
return FileProducer(mf.open()).beginProducing(self.transport)
return MessageProducer(msg, None, self._scheduler).beginProducing(
self.transport
)
def spew_uid(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
_w(b"UID %d" % (msg.getUID(),))
def spew_bodystructure(self, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
_w(b"BODYSTRUCTURE " + collapseNestedLists([getBodyStructure(msg, True)]))
def spew_body(self, part, id, msg, _w=None, _f=None):
if _w is None:
_w = self.transport.write
for p in part.part:
if msg.isMultipart():
msg = msg.getSubPart(p)
elif p > 0:
# Non-multipart messages have an implicit first part but no
# other parts - reject any request for any other part.
raise TypeError("Requested subpart of non-multipart message")
if part.header:
hdrs = msg.getHeaders(part.header.negate, *part.header.fields)
hdrs = _formatHeaders(hdrs)
_w(part.__bytes__() + b" " + _literal(hdrs))
elif part.text:
_w(part.__bytes__() + b" ")
_f()
return FileProducer(msg.getBodyFile()).beginProducing(self.transport)
elif part.mime:
hdrs = _formatHeaders(msg.getHeaders(True))
_w(part.__bytes__() + b" " + _literal(hdrs))
elif part.empty:
_w(part.__bytes__() + b" ")
_f()
if part.part:
return FileProducer(msg.getBodyFile()).beginProducing(self.transport)
else:
mf = IMessageFile(msg, None)
if mf is not None:
return FileProducer(mf.open()).beginProducing(self.transport)
return MessageProducer(msg, None, self._scheduler).beginProducing(
self.transport
)
else:
_w(b"BODY " + collapseNestedLists([getBodyStructure(msg)]))
def spewMessage(self, id, msg, query, uid):
wbuf = WriteBuffer(self.transport)
write = wbuf.write
flush = wbuf.flush
def start():
write(b"* %d FETCH (" % (id,))
def finish():
write(b")\r\n")
def space():
write(b" ")
def spew():
seenUID = False
start()
for part in query:
if part.type == "uid":
seenUID = True
if part.type == "body":
yield self.spew_body(part, id, msg, write, flush)
else:
f = getattr(self, "spew_" + part.type)
yield f(id, msg, write, flush)
if part is not query[-1]:
space()
if uid and not seenUID:
space()
yield self.spew_uid(id, msg, write, flush)
finish()
flush()
return self._scheduler(spew())
def __ebFetch(self, failure, tag):
self.setTimeout(self._oldTimeout)
del self._oldTimeout
log.err(failure)
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"FETCH failed: " + networkString(str(failure.value)))
def do_STORE(self, tag, messages, mode, flags, uid=0):
mode = mode.upper()
silent = mode.endswith(b"SILENT")
if mode.startswith(b"+"):
mode = 1
elif mode.startswith(b"-"):
mode = -1
else:
mode = 0
flags = [nativeString(flag) for flag in flags]
maybeDeferred(self.mbox.store, messages, flags, mode, uid=uid).addCallbacks(
self.__cbStore,
self.__ebStore,
(tag, self.mbox, uid, silent),
None,
(tag,),
None,
)
select_STORE = (do_STORE, arg_seqset, arg_atom, arg_flaglist)
def __cbStore(self, result, tag, mbox, uid, silent):
if result and not silent:
for (k, v) in result.items():
if uid:
uidstr = b" UID %d" % (mbox.getUID(k),)
else:
uidstr = b""
flags = [networkString(flag) for flag in v]
self.sendUntaggedResponse(
b"%d FETCH (FLAGS (%b)%b)" % (k, b" ".join(flags), uidstr)
)
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"STORE completed")
def __ebStore(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error: " + networkString(str(failure.value)))
def do_COPY(self, tag, messages, mailbox, uid=0):
mailbox = _parseMbox(mailbox)
maybeDeferred(self.account.select, mailbox).addCallback(
self._cbCopySelectedMailbox, tag, messages, mailbox, uid
).addErrback(self._ebCopySelectedMailbox, tag)
select_COPY = (do_COPY, arg_seqset, arg_finalastring)
def _cbCopySelectedMailbox(self, mbox, tag, messages, mailbox, uid):
if not mbox:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, "No such mailbox: " + mailbox)
else:
maybeDeferred(self.mbox.fetch, messages, uid).addCallback(
self.__cbCopy, tag, mbox
).addCallback(self.__cbCopied, tag, mbox).addErrback(self.__ebCopy, tag)
def _ebCopySelectedMailbox(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"Server error: " + networkString(str(failure.value)))
def __cbCopy(self, messages, tag, mbox):
# XXX - This should handle failures with a rollback or something
addedDeferreds = []
fastCopyMbox = IMessageCopier(mbox, None)
for (id, msg) in messages:
if fastCopyMbox is not None:
d = maybeDeferred(fastCopyMbox.copy, msg)
addedDeferreds.append(d)
continue
# XXX - The following should be an implementation of IMessageCopier.copy
# on an IMailbox->IMessageCopier adapter.
flags = msg.getFlags()
date = msg.getInternalDate()
body = IMessageFile(msg, None)
if body is not None:
bodyFile = body.open()
d = maybeDeferred(mbox.addMessage, bodyFile, flags, date)
else:
def rewind(f):
f.seek(0)
return f
buffer = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
d = (
MessageProducer(msg, buffer, self._scheduler)
.beginProducing(None)
.addCallback(
lambda _, b=buffer, f=flags, d=date: mbox.addMessage(
rewind(b), f, d
)
)
)
addedDeferreds.append(d)
return defer.DeferredList(addedDeferreds)
def __cbCopied(self, deferredIds, tag, mbox):
ids = []
failures = []
for (status, result) in deferredIds:
if status:
ids.append(result)
else:
failures.append(result.value)
if failures:
self.sendNegativeResponse(tag, "[ALERT] Some messages were not copied")
else:
self.sendPositiveResponse(tag, b"COPY completed")
def __ebCopy(self, failure, tag):
self.sendBadResponse(tag, b"COPY failed:" + networkString(str(failure.value)))
log.err(failure)
def do_UID(self, tag, command, line):
command = command.upper()
if command not in (b"COPY", b"FETCH", b"STORE", b"SEARCH"):
raise IllegalClientResponse(command)
self.dispatchCommand(tag, command, line, uid=1)
select_UID = (do_UID, arg_atom, arg_line)
#
# IMailboxListener implementation
#
def modeChanged(self, writeable):
if writeable:
self.sendUntaggedResponse(message=b"[READ-WRITE]", isAsync=True)
else:
self.sendUntaggedResponse(message=b"[READ-ONLY]", isAsync=True)
def flagsChanged(self, newFlags):
for (mId, flags) in newFlags.items():
encodedFlags = [networkString(flag) for flag in flags]
msg = b"%d FETCH (FLAGS (%b))" % (mId, b" ".join(encodedFlags))
self.sendUntaggedResponse(msg, isAsync=True)
def newMessages(self, exists, recent):
if exists is not None:
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"%d EXISTS" % (exists,), isAsync=True)
if recent is not None:
self.sendUntaggedResponse(b"%d RECENT" % (recent,), isAsync=True)
TIMEOUT_ERROR = error.TimeoutError()
@implementer(IMailboxListener)
class IMAP4Client(basic.LineReceiver, policies.TimeoutMixin):
"""IMAP4 client protocol implementation
@ivar state: A string representing the state the connection is currently
in.
"""
tags = None
waiting = None
queued = None
tagID = 1
state = None
startedTLS = False
# Number of seconds to wait before timing out a connection.
# If the number is <= 0 no timeout checking will be performed.
timeout = 0
# Capabilities are not allowed to change during the session
# So cache the first response and use that for all later
# lookups
_capCache = None
_memoryFileLimit = 1024 * 1024 * 10
# Authentication is pluggable. This maps names to IClientAuthentication
# objects.
authenticators = None
STATUS_CODES = ("OK", "NO", "BAD", "PREAUTH", "BYE")
STATUS_TRANSFORMATIONS = {"MESSAGES": int, "RECENT": int, "UNSEEN": int}
context = None
def __init__(self, contextFactory=None):
self.tags = {}
self.queued = []
self.authenticators = {}
self.context = contextFactory
self._tag = None
self._parts = None
self._lastCmd = None
def registerAuthenticator(self, auth):
"""
Register a new form of authentication
When invoking the authenticate() method of IMAP4Client, the first
matching authentication scheme found will be used. The ordering is
that in which the server lists support authentication schemes.
@type auth: Implementor of C{IClientAuthentication}
@param auth: The object to use to perform the client
side of this authentication scheme.
"""
self.authenticators[auth.getName().upper()] = auth
def rawDataReceived(self, data):
if self.timeout > 0:
self.resetTimeout()
self._pendingSize -= len(data)
if self._pendingSize > 0:
self._pendingBuffer.write(data)
else:
passon = b""
if self._pendingSize < 0:
data, passon = data[: self._pendingSize], data[self._pendingSize :]
self._pendingBuffer.write(data)
rest = self._pendingBuffer
self._pendingBuffer = None
self._pendingSize = None
rest.seek(0, 0)
self._parts.append(rest.read())
self.setLineMode(passon.lstrip(b"\r\n"))
# def sendLine(self, line):
# print 'S:', repr(line)
# return basic.LineReceiver.sendLine(self, line)
def _setupForLiteral(self, rest, octets):
self._pendingBuffer = self.messageFile(octets)
self._pendingSize = octets
if self._parts is None:
self._parts = [rest, b"\r\n"]
else:
self._parts.extend([rest, b"\r\n"])
self.setRawMode()
def connectionMade(self):
if self.timeout > 0:
self.setTimeout(self.timeout)
def connectionLost(self, reason):
"""
We are no longer connected
"""
if self.timeout > 0:
self.setTimeout(None)
if self.queued is not None:
queued = self.queued
self.queued = None
for cmd in queued:
cmd.defer.errback(reason)
if self.tags is not None:
tags = self.tags
self.tags = None
for cmd in tags.values():
if cmd is not None and cmd.defer is not None:
cmd.defer.errback(reason)
def lineReceived(self, line):
"""
Attempt to parse a single line from the server.
@type line: L{bytes}
@param line: The line from the server, without the line delimiter.
@raise IllegalServerResponse: If the line or some part of the line
does not represent an allowed message from the server at this time.
"""
# print('C: ' + repr(line))
if self.timeout > 0:
self.resetTimeout()
lastPart = line.rfind(b"{")
if lastPart != -1:
lastPart = line[lastPart + 1 :]
if lastPart.endswith(b"}"):
# It's a literal a-comin' in
try:
octets = int(lastPart[:-1])
except ValueError:
raise IllegalServerResponse(line)
if self._parts is None:
self._tag, parts = line.split(None, 1)
else:
parts = line
self._setupForLiteral(parts, octets)
return
if self._parts is None:
# It isn't a literal at all
self._regularDispatch(line)
else:
# If an expression is in progress, no tag is required here
# Since we didn't find a literal indicator, this expression
# is done.
self._parts.append(line)
tag, rest = self._tag, b"".join(self._parts)
self._tag = self._parts = None
self.dispatchCommand(tag, rest)
def timeoutConnection(self):
if self._lastCmd and self._lastCmd.defer is not None:
d, self._lastCmd.defer = self._lastCmd.defer, None
d.errback(TIMEOUT_ERROR)
if self.queued:
for cmd in self.queued:
if cmd.defer is not None:
d, cmd.defer = cmd.defer, d
d.errback(TIMEOUT_ERROR)
self.transport.loseConnection()
def _regularDispatch(self, line):
parts = line.split(None, 1)
if len(parts) != 2:
parts.append(b"")
tag, rest = parts
self.dispatchCommand(tag, rest)
def messageFile(self, octets):
"""
Create a file to which an incoming message may be written.
@type octets: L{int}
@param octets: The number of octets which will be written to the file
@rtype: Any object which implements C{write(string)} and
C{seek(int, int)}
@return: A file-like object
"""
if octets > self._memoryFileLimit:
return tempfile.TemporaryFile()
else:
return BytesIO()
def makeTag(self):
tag = ("%0.4X" % self.tagID).encode("ascii")
self.tagID += 1
return tag
def dispatchCommand(self, tag, rest):
if self.state is None:
f = self.response_UNAUTH
else:
f = getattr(self, "response_" + self.state.upper(), None)
if f:
try:
f(tag, rest)
except BaseException:
log.err()
self.transport.loseConnection()
else:
log.err(f"Cannot dispatch: {self.state}, {tag!r}, {rest!r}")
self.transport.loseConnection()
def response_UNAUTH(self, tag, rest):
if self.state is None:
# Server greeting, this is
status, rest = rest.split(None, 1)
if status.upper() == b"OK":
self.state = "unauth"
elif status.upper() == b"PREAUTH":
self.state = "auth"
else:
# XXX - This is rude.
self.transport.loseConnection()
raise IllegalServerResponse(tag + b" " + rest)
b, e = rest.find(b"["), rest.find(b"]")
if b != -1 and e != -1:
self.serverGreeting(
self.__cbCapabilities(([parseNestedParens(rest[b + 1 : e])], None))
)
else:
self.serverGreeting(None)
else:
self._defaultHandler(tag, rest)
def response_AUTH(self, tag, rest):
self._defaultHandler(tag, rest)
def _defaultHandler(self, tag, rest):
if tag == b"*" or tag == b"+":
if not self.waiting:
self._extraInfo([parseNestedParens(rest)])
else:
cmd = self.tags[self.waiting]
if tag == b"+":
cmd.continuation(rest)
else:
cmd.lines.append(rest)
else:
try:
cmd = self.tags[tag]
except KeyError:
# XXX - This is rude.
self.transport.loseConnection()
raise IllegalServerResponse(tag + b" " + rest)
else:
status, line = rest.split(None, 1)
if status == b"OK":
# Give them this last line, too
cmd.finish(rest, self._extraInfo)
else:
cmd.defer.errback(IMAP4Exception(line))
del self.tags[tag]
self.waiting = None
self._flushQueue()
def _flushQueue(self):
if self.queued:
cmd = self.queued.pop(0)
t = self.makeTag()
self.tags[t] = cmd
self.sendLine(cmd.format(t))
self.waiting = t
def _extraInfo(self, lines):
# XXX - This is terrible.
# XXX - Also, this should collapse temporally proximate calls into single
# invocations of IMailboxListener methods, where possible.
flags = {}
recent = exists = None
for response in lines:
elements = len(response)
if elements == 1 and response[0] == [b"READ-ONLY"]:
self.modeChanged(False)
elif elements == 1 and response[0] == [b"READ-WRITE"]:
self.modeChanged(True)
elif elements == 2 and response[1] == b"EXISTS":
exists = int(response[0])
elif elements == 2 and response[1] == b"RECENT":
recent = int(response[0])
elif elements == 3 and response[1] == b"FETCH":
mId = int(response[0])
values, _ = self._parseFetchPairs(response[2])
flags.setdefault(mId, []).extend(values.get("FLAGS", ()))
else:
log.msg(f"Unhandled unsolicited response: {response}")
if flags:
self.flagsChanged(flags)
if recent is not None or exists is not None:
self.newMessages(exists, recent)
def sendCommand(self, cmd):
cmd.defer = defer.Deferred()
if self.waiting:
self.queued.append(cmd)
return cmd.defer
t = self.makeTag()
self.tags[t] = cmd
self.sendLine(cmd.format(t))
self.waiting = t
self._lastCmd = cmd
return cmd.defer
def getCapabilities(self, useCache=1):
"""
Request the capabilities available on this server.
This command is allowed in any state of connection.
@type useCache: C{bool}
@param useCache: Specify whether to use the capability-cache or to
re-retrieve the capabilities from the server. Server capabilities
should never change, so for normal use, this flag should never be
false.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback will be invoked with a
dictionary mapping capability types to lists of supported
mechanisms, or to None if a support list is not applicable.
"""
if useCache and self._capCache is not None:
return defer.succeed(self._capCache)
cmd = b"CAPABILITY"
resp = (b"CAPABILITY",)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbCapabilities)
return d
def __cbCapabilities(self, result):
(lines, tagline) = result
caps = {}
for rest in lines:
for cap in rest[1:]:
parts = cap.split(b"=", 1)
if len(parts) == 1:
category, value = parts[0], None
else:
category, value = parts
caps.setdefault(category, []).append(value)
# Preserve a non-ideal API for backwards compatibility. It would
# probably be entirely sensible to have an object with a wider API than
# dict here so this could be presented less insanely.
for category in caps:
if caps[category] == [None]:
caps[category] = None
self._capCache = caps
return caps
def logout(self):
"""
Inform the server that we are done with the connection.
This command is allowed in any state of connection.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback will be invoked with None
when the proper server acknowledgement has been received.
"""
d = self.sendCommand(Command(b"LOGOUT", wantResponse=(b"BYE",)))
d.addCallback(self.__cbLogout)
return d
def __cbLogout(self, result):
(lines, tagline) = result
self.transport.loseConnection()
# We don't particularly care what the server said
return None
def noop(self):
"""
Perform no operation.
This command is allowed in any state of connection.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback will be invoked with a list
of untagged status updates the server responds with.
"""
d = self.sendCommand(Command(b"NOOP"))
d.addCallback(self.__cbNoop)
return d
def __cbNoop(self, result):
# Conceivable, this is elidable.
# It is, afterall, a no-op.
(lines, tagline) = result
return lines
def startTLS(self, contextFactory=None):
"""
Initiates a 'STARTTLS' request and negotiates the TLS / SSL
Handshake.
@param contextFactory: The TLS / SSL Context Factory to
leverage. If the contextFactory is None the IMAP4Client will
either use the current TLS / SSL Context Factory or attempt to
create a new one.
@type contextFactory: C{ssl.ClientContextFactory}
@return: A Deferred which fires when the transport has been
secured according to the given contextFactory, or which fails
if the transport cannot be secured.
"""
assert (
not self.startedTLS
), "Client and Server are currently communicating via TLS"
if contextFactory is None:
contextFactory = self._getContextFactory()
if contextFactory is None:
return defer.fail(
IMAP4Exception(
"IMAP4Client requires a TLS context to "
"initiate the STARTTLS handshake"
)
)
if b"STARTTLS" not in self._capCache:
return defer.fail(
IMAP4Exception(
"Server does not support secure communication " "via TLS / SSL"
)
)
tls = interfaces.ITLSTransport(self.transport, None)
if tls is None:
return defer.fail(
IMAP4Exception(
"IMAP4Client transport does not implement "
"interfaces.ITLSTransport"
)
)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(b"STARTTLS"))
d.addCallback(self._startedTLS, contextFactory)
d.addCallback(lambda _: self.getCapabilities())
return d
def authenticate(self, secret):
"""
Attempt to enter the authenticated state with the server
This command is allowed in the Non-Authenticated state.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked if the authentication
succeeds and whose errback will be invoked otherwise.
"""
if self._capCache is None:
d = self.getCapabilities()
else:
d = defer.succeed(self._capCache)
d.addCallback(self.__cbAuthenticate, secret)
return d
def __cbAuthenticate(self, caps, secret):
auths = caps.get(b"AUTH", ())
for scheme in auths:
if scheme.upper() in self.authenticators:
cmd = Command(
b"AUTHENTICATE", scheme, (), self.__cbContinueAuth, scheme, secret
)
return self.sendCommand(cmd)
if self.startedTLS:
return defer.fail(
NoSupportedAuthentication(auths, self.authenticators.keys())
)
else:
def ebStartTLS(err):
err.trap(IMAP4Exception)
# We couldn't negotiate TLS for some reason
return defer.fail(
NoSupportedAuthentication(auths, self.authenticators.keys())
)
d = self.startTLS()
d.addErrback(ebStartTLS)
d.addCallback(lambda _: self.getCapabilities())
d.addCallback(self.__cbAuthTLS, secret)
return d
def __cbContinueAuth(self, rest, scheme, secret):
try:
chal = decodebytes(rest + b"\n")
except binascii.Error:
self.sendLine(b"*")
raise IllegalServerResponse(rest)
else:
auth = self.authenticators[scheme]
chal = auth.challengeResponse(secret, chal)
self.sendLine(encodebytes(chal).strip())
def __cbAuthTLS(self, caps, secret):
auths = caps.get(b"AUTH", ())
for scheme in auths:
if scheme.upper() in self.authenticators:
cmd = Command(
b"AUTHENTICATE", scheme, (), self.__cbContinueAuth, scheme, secret
)
return self.sendCommand(cmd)
raise NoSupportedAuthentication(auths, self.authenticators.keys())
def login(self, username, password):
"""
Authenticate with the server using a username and password
This command is allowed in the Non-Authenticated state. If the
server supports the STARTTLS capability and our transport supports
TLS, TLS is negotiated before the login command is issued.
A more secure way to log in is to use C{startTLS} or
C{authenticate} or both.
@type username: L{str}
@param username: The username to log in with
@type password: L{str}
@param password: The password to log in with
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked if login is successful
and whose errback is invoked otherwise.
"""
d = maybeDeferred(self.getCapabilities)
d.addCallback(self.__cbLoginCaps, username, password)
return d
def serverGreeting(self, caps):
"""
Called when the server has sent us a greeting.
@type caps: C{dict}
@param caps: Capabilities the server advertised in its greeting.
"""
def _getContextFactory(self):
if self.context is not None:
return self.context
try:
from twisted.internet import ssl
except ImportError:
return None
else:
context = ssl.ClientContextFactory()
context.method = ssl.SSL.TLSv1_METHOD
return context
def __cbLoginCaps(self, capabilities, username, password):
# If the server advertises STARTTLS, we might want to try to switch to TLS
tryTLS = b"STARTTLS" in capabilities
# If our transport supports switching to TLS, we might want to try to switch to TLS.
tlsableTransport = interfaces.ITLSTransport(self.transport, None) is not None
# If our transport is not already using TLS, we might want to try to switch to TLS.
nontlsTransport = interfaces.ISSLTransport(self.transport, None) is None
if not self.startedTLS and tryTLS and tlsableTransport and nontlsTransport:
d = self.startTLS()
d.addCallbacks(
self.__cbLoginTLS,
self.__ebLoginTLS,
callbackArgs=(username, password),
)
return d
else:
if nontlsTransport:
log.msg("Server has no TLS support. logging in over cleartext!")
args = b" ".join((_quote(username), _quote(password)))
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"LOGIN", args))
def _startedTLS(self, result, context):
self.transport.startTLS(context)
self._capCache = None
self.startedTLS = True
return result
def __cbLoginTLS(self, result, username, password):
args = b" ".join((_quote(username), _quote(password)))
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"LOGIN", args))
def __ebLoginTLS(self, failure):
log.err(failure)
return failure
def namespace(self):
"""
Retrieve information about the namespaces available to this account
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with namespace
information. An example of this information is::
[[['', '/']], [], []]
which indicates a single personal namespace called '' with '/'
as its hierarchical delimiter, and no shared or user namespaces.
"""
cmd = b"NAMESPACE"
resp = (b"NAMESPACE",)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbNamespace)
return d
def __cbNamespace(self, result):
(lines, last) = result
# Namespaces and their delimiters qualify and delimit
# mailboxes, so they should be native strings
#
# On Python 2, no decoding is necessary to maintain
# the API contract.
#
# On Python 3, users specify mailboxes with native strings, so
# they should receive namespaces and delimiters as native
# strings. Both cases are possible because of the imap4-utf-7
# encoding.
def _prepareNamespaceOrDelimiter(namespaceList):
return [element.decode("imap4-utf-7") for element in namespaceList]
for parts in lines:
if len(parts) == 4 and parts[0] == b"NAMESPACE":
return [
[]
if pairOrNone is None
else [_prepareNamespaceOrDelimiter(value) for value in pairOrNone]
for pairOrNone in parts[1:]
]
log.err("No NAMESPACE response to NAMESPACE command")
return [[], [], []]
def select(self, mailbox):
"""
Select a mailbox
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type mailbox: L{str}
@param mailbox: The name of the mailbox to select
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with mailbox
information if the select is successful and whose errback is
invoked otherwise. Mailbox information consists of a dictionary
with the following L{str} keys and values::
FLAGS: A list of strings containing the flags settable on
messages in this mailbox.
EXISTS: An integer indicating the number of messages in this
mailbox.
RECENT: An integer indicating the number of "recent"
messages in this mailbox.
UNSEEN: The message sequence number (an integer) of the
first unseen message in the mailbox.
PERMANENTFLAGS: A list of strings containing the flags that
can be permanently set on messages in this mailbox.
UIDVALIDITY: An integer uniquely identifying this mailbox.
"""
cmd = b"SELECT"
args = _prepareMailboxName(mailbox)
# This appears not to be used, so we can use native strings to
# indicate that the return type is native strings.
resp = ("FLAGS", "EXISTS", "RECENT", "UNSEEN", "PERMANENTFLAGS", "UIDVALIDITY")
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, args, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbSelect, 1)
return d
def examine(self, mailbox):
"""
Select a mailbox in read-only mode
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type mailbox: L{str}
@param mailbox: The name of the mailbox to examine
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with mailbox
information if the examine is successful and whose errback
is invoked otherwise. Mailbox information consists of a dictionary
with the following keys and values::
'FLAGS': A list of strings containing the flags settable on
messages in this mailbox.
'EXISTS': An integer indicating the number of messages in this
mailbox.
'RECENT': An integer indicating the number of \"recent\"
messages in this mailbox.
'UNSEEN': An integer indicating the number of messages not
flagged \\Seen in this mailbox.
'PERMANENTFLAGS': A list of strings containing the flags that
can be permanently set on messages in this mailbox.
'UIDVALIDITY': An integer uniquely identifying this mailbox.
"""
cmd = b"EXAMINE"
args = _prepareMailboxName(mailbox)
resp = (
b"FLAGS",
b"EXISTS",
b"RECENT",
b"UNSEEN",
b"PERMANENTFLAGS",
b"UIDVALIDITY",
)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, args, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbSelect, 0)
return d
def _intOrRaise(self, value, phrase):
"""
Parse C{value} as an integer and return the result or raise
L{IllegalServerResponse} with C{phrase} as an argument if C{value}
cannot be parsed as an integer.
"""
try:
return int(value)
except ValueError:
raise IllegalServerResponse(phrase)
def __cbSelect(self, result, rw):
"""
Handle lines received in response to a SELECT or EXAMINE command.
See RFC 3501, section 6.3.1.
"""
(lines, tagline) = result
# In the absence of specification, we are free to assume:
# READ-WRITE access
datum = {"READ-WRITE": rw}
lines.append(parseNestedParens(tagline))
for split in lines:
if len(split) > 0 and split[0].upper() == b"OK":
# Handle all the kinds of OK response.
content = split[1]
if isinstance(content, list):
key = content[0]
else:
# not multi-valued, like OK LOGIN
key = content
key = key.upper()
if key == b"READ-ONLY":
datum["READ-WRITE"] = False
elif key == b"READ-WRITE":
datum["READ-WRITE"] = True
elif key == b"UIDVALIDITY":
datum["UIDVALIDITY"] = self._intOrRaise(content[1], split)
elif key == b"UNSEEN":
datum["UNSEEN"] = self._intOrRaise(content[1], split)
elif key == b"UIDNEXT":
datum["UIDNEXT"] = self._intOrRaise(content[1], split)
elif key == b"PERMANENTFLAGS":
datum["PERMANENTFLAGS"] = tuple(
nativeString(flag) for flag in content[1]
)
else:
log.err(f"Unhandled SELECT response (2): {split}")
elif len(split) == 2:
# Handle FLAGS, EXISTS, and RECENT
if split[0].upper() == b"FLAGS":
datum["FLAGS"] = tuple(nativeString(flag) for flag in split[1])
elif isinstance(split[1], bytes):
# Must make sure things are strings before treating them as
# strings since some other forms of response have nesting in
# places which results in lists instead.
if split[1].upper() == b"EXISTS":
datum["EXISTS"] = self._intOrRaise(split[0], split)
elif split[1].upper() == b"RECENT":
datum["RECENT"] = self._intOrRaise(split[0], split)
else:
log.err(f"Unhandled SELECT response (0): {split}")
else:
log.err(f"Unhandled SELECT response (1): {split}")
else:
log.err(f"Unhandled SELECT response (4): {split}")
return datum
def create(self, name):
"""
Create a new mailbox on the server
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type name: L{str}
@param name: The name of the mailbox to create.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked if the mailbox creation
is successful and whose errback is invoked otherwise.
"""
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"CREATE", _prepareMailboxName(name)))
def delete(self, name):
"""
Delete a mailbox
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type name: L{str}
@param name: The name of the mailbox to delete.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose calblack is invoked if the mailbox is
deleted successfully and whose errback is invoked otherwise.
"""
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"DELETE", _prepareMailboxName(name)))
def rename(self, oldname, newname):
"""
Rename a mailbox
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type oldname: L{str}
@param oldname: The current name of the mailbox to rename.
@type newname: L{str}
@param newname: The new name to give the mailbox.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked if the rename is
successful and whose errback is invoked otherwise.
"""
oldname = _prepareMailboxName(oldname)
newname = _prepareMailboxName(newname)
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"RENAME", b" ".join((oldname, newname))))
def subscribe(self, name):
"""
Add a mailbox to the subscription list
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type name: L{str}
@param name: The mailbox to mark as 'active' or 'subscribed'
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked if the subscription
is successful and whose errback is invoked otherwise.
"""
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"SUBSCRIBE", _prepareMailboxName(name)))
def unsubscribe(self, name):
"""
Remove a mailbox from the subscription list
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type name: L{str}
@param name: The mailbox to unsubscribe
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked if the unsubscription
is successful and whose errback is invoked otherwise.
"""
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"UNSUBSCRIBE", _prepareMailboxName(name)))
def list(self, reference, wildcard):
"""
List a subset of the available mailboxes
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected
states.
@type reference: L{str}
@param reference: The context in which to interpret
C{wildcard}
@type wildcard: L{str}
@param wildcard: The pattern of mailbox names to match,
optionally including either or both of the '*' and '%'
wildcards. '*' will match zero or more characters and
cross hierarchical boundaries. '%' will also match zero
or more characters, but is limited to a single
hierarchical level.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a list of
L{tuple}s, the first element of which is a L{tuple} of
mailbox flags, the second element of which is the
hierarchy delimiter for this mailbox, and the third of
which is the mailbox name; if the command is unsuccessful,
the deferred's errback is invoked instead. B{NB}: the
delimiter and the mailbox name are L{str}s.
"""
cmd = b"LIST"
args = (f'"{reference}" "{wildcard}"').encode("imap4-utf-7")
resp = (b"LIST",)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, args, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbList, b"LIST")
return d
def lsub(self, reference, wildcard):
"""
List a subset of the subscribed available mailboxes
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
The parameters and returned object are the same as for the L{list}
method, with one slight difference: Only mailboxes which have been
subscribed can be included in the resulting list.
"""
cmd = b"LSUB"
encodedReference = reference.encode("ascii")
encodedWildcard = wildcard.encode("imap4-utf-7")
args = b"".join(
[
b'"',
encodedReference,
b'"' b' "',
encodedWildcard,
b'"',
]
)
resp = (b"LSUB",)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, args, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbList, b"LSUB")
return d
def __cbList(self, result, command):
(lines, last) = result
results = []
for parts in lines:
if len(parts) == 4 and parts[0] == command:
# flags
parts[1] = tuple(nativeString(flag) for flag in parts[1])
# The mailbox should be a native string.
# On Python 2, this maintains the API's contract.
#
# On Python 3, users specify mailboxes with native
# strings, so they should receive mailboxes as native
# strings. Both cases are possible because of the
# imap4-utf-7 encoding.
#
# Mailbox names contain the hierarchical delimiter, so
# it too should be a native string.
# delimiter
parts[2] = parts[2].decode("imap4-utf-7")
# mailbox
parts[3] = parts[3].decode("imap4-utf-7")
results.append(tuple(parts[1:]))
return results
_statusNames = {
name: name.encode("ascii")
for name in (
"MESSAGES",
"RECENT",
"UIDNEXT",
"UIDVALIDITY",
"UNSEEN",
)
}
def status(self, mailbox, *names):
"""
Retrieve the status of the given mailbox
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type mailbox: L{str}
@param mailbox: The name of the mailbox to query
@type names: L{bytes}
@param names: The status names to query. These may be any number of:
C{'MESSAGES'}, C{'RECENT'}, C{'UIDNEXT'}, C{'UIDVALIDITY'}, and
C{'UNSEEN'}.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred which fires with the status information if the
command is successful and whose errback is invoked otherwise. The
status information is in the form of a C{dict}. Each element of
C{names} is a key in the dictionary. The value for each key is the
corresponding response from the server.
"""
cmd = b"STATUS"
preparedMailbox = _prepareMailboxName(mailbox)
try:
names = b" ".join(self._statusNames[name] for name in names)
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown names: {set(names) - set(self._statusNames)!r}")
args = b"".join([preparedMailbox, b" (", names, b")"])
resp = (b"STATUS",)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, args, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbStatus)
return d
def __cbStatus(self, result):
(lines, last) = result
status = {}
for parts in lines:
if parts[0] == b"STATUS":
items = parts[2]
items = [items[i : i + 2] for i in range(0, len(items), 2)]
for k, v in items:
try:
status[nativeString(k)] = v
except UnicodeDecodeError:
raise IllegalServerResponse(repr(items))
for k in status.keys():
t = self.STATUS_TRANSFORMATIONS.get(k)
if t:
try:
status[k] = t(status[k])
except Exception as e:
raise IllegalServerResponse(
"(" + k + " " + status[k] + "): " + str(e)
)
return status
def append(self, mailbox, message, flags=(), date=None):
"""
Add the given message to the given mailbox.
This command is allowed in the Authenticated and Selected states.
@type mailbox: L{str}
@param mailbox: The mailbox to which to add this message.
@type message: Any file-like object opened in B{binary mode}.
@param message: The message to add, in RFC822 format. Newlines
in this file should be \\r\\n-style.
@type flags: Any iterable of L{str}
@param flags: The flags to associated with this message.
@type date: L{str}
@param date: The date to associate with this message. This should
be of the format DD-MM-YYYY HH:MM:SS +/-HHMM. For example, in
Eastern Standard Time, on July 1st 2004 at half past 1 PM,
\"01-07-2004 13:30:00 -0500\".
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked when this command
succeeds or whose errback is invoked if it fails.
"""
message.seek(0, 2)
L = message.tell()
message.seek(0, 0)
if date:
date = networkString(' "%s"' % nativeString(date))
else:
date = b""
encodedFlags = [networkString(flag) for flag in flags]
cmd = b"%b (%b)%b {%d}" % (
_prepareMailboxName(mailbox),
b" ".join(encodedFlags),
date,
L,
)
d = self.sendCommand(
Command(b"APPEND", cmd, (), self.__cbContinueAppend, message)
)
return d
def __cbContinueAppend(self, lines, message):
s = basic.FileSender()
return s.beginFileTransfer(message, self.transport, None).addCallback(
self.__cbFinishAppend
)
def __cbFinishAppend(self, foo):
self.sendLine(b"")
def check(self):
"""
Tell the server to perform a checkpoint
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked when this command
succeeds or whose errback is invoked if it fails.
"""
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"CHECK"))
def close(self):
"""
Return the connection to the Authenticated state.
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
Issuing this command will also remove all messages flagged \\Deleted
from the selected mailbox if it is opened in read-write mode,
otherwise it indicates success by no messages are removed.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked when the command
completes successfully or whose errback is invoked if it fails.
"""
return self.sendCommand(Command(b"CLOSE"))
def expunge(self):
"""
Return the connection to the Authenticate state.
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
Issuing this command will perform the same actions as issuing the
close command, but will also generate an 'expunge' response for
every message deleted.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a list of the
'expunge' responses when this command is successful or whose errback
is invoked otherwise.
"""
cmd = b"EXPUNGE"
resp = (b"EXPUNGE",)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, wantResponse=resp))
d.addCallback(self.__cbExpunge)
return d
def __cbExpunge(self, result):
(lines, last) = result
ids = []
for parts in lines:
if len(parts) == 2 and parts[1] == b"EXPUNGE":
ids.append(self._intOrRaise(parts[0], parts))
return ids
def search(self, *queries, uid=False):
"""
Search messages in the currently selected mailbox
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
Any non-zero number of queries are accepted by this method, as returned
by the C{Query}, C{Or}, and C{Not} functions.
@param uid: if true, the server is asked to return message UIDs instead
of message sequence numbers.
@type uid: L{bool}
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback will be invoked with a list of all
the message sequence numbers return by the search, or whose errback
will be invoked if there is an error.
"""
# Queries should be encoded as ASCII unless a charset
# identifier is provided. See #9201.
queries = [query.encode("charmap") for query in queries]
cmd = b"UID SEARCH" if uid else b"SEARCH"
args = b" ".join(queries)
d = self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, args, wantResponse=(cmd,)))
d.addCallback(self.__cbSearch)
return d
def __cbSearch(self, result):
(lines, end) = result
ids = []
for parts in lines:
if len(parts) > 0 and parts[0] == b"SEARCH":
ids.extend([self._intOrRaise(p, parts) for p in parts[1:]])
return ids
def fetchUID(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve the unique identifier for one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message sequence numbers to unique message identifiers, or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, uid=1)
def fetchFlags(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve the flags for one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: The messages for which to retrieve flags.
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to lists of flags, or whose errback is invoked if
there is an error.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, flags=1)
def fetchInternalDate(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve the internal date associated with one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: The messages for which to retrieve the internal date.
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to date strings, or whose errback is invoked
if there is an error. Date strings take the format of
\"day-month-year time timezone\".
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, internaldate=1)
def fetchEnvelope(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve the envelope data for one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: The messages for which to retrieve envelope
data.
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of
message numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict
mapping message numbers to envelope data, or whose errback
is invoked if there is an error. Envelope data consists
of a sequence of the date, subject, from, sender,
reply-to, to, cc, bcc, in-reply-to, and message-id header
fields. The date, subject, in-reply-to, and message-id
fields are L{str}, while the from, sender, reply-to, to,
cc, and bcc fields contain address data as L{str}s.
Address data consists of a sequence of name, source route,
mailbox name, and hostname. Fields which are not present
for a particular address may be L{None}.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, envelope=1)
def fetchBodyStructure(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve the structure of the body of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: The messages for which to retrieve body structure
data.
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to body structure data, or whose errback is invoked
if there is an error. Body structure data describes the MIME-IMB
format of a message and consists of a sequence of mime type, mime
subtype, parameters, content id, description, encoding, and size.
The fields following the size field are variable: if the mime
type/subtype is message/rfc822, the contained message's envelope
information, body structure data, and number of lines of text; if
the mime type is text, the number of lines of text. Extension fields
may also be included; if present, they are: the MD5 hash of the body,
body disposition, body language.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, bodystructure=1)
def fetchSimplifiedBody(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve the simplified body structure of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: C{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to body data, or whose errback is invoked
if there is an error. The simplified body structure is the same
as the body structure, except that extension fields will never be
present.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, body=1)
def fetchMessage(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve one or more entire messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: C{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A L{Deferred} which will fire with a C{dict} mapping message
sequence numbers to C{dict}s giving message data for the
corresponding message. If C{uid} is true, the inner dictionaries
have a C{'UID'} key mapped to a L{str} giving the UID for the
message. The text of the message is a L{str} associated with the
C{'RFC822'} key in each dictionary.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, rfc822=1)
def fetchHeaders(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve headers of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to dicts of message headers, or whose errback is
invoked if there is an error.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, rfc822header=1)
def fetchBody(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve body text of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to file-like objects containing body text, or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, rfc822text=1)
def fetchSize(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve the size, in octets, of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to sizes, or whose errback is invoked if there is
an error.
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, rfc822size=1)
def fetchFull(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve several different fields of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state. This is equivalent
to issuing all of the C{fetchFlags}, C{fetchInternalDate},
C{fetchSize}, C{fetchEnvelope}, and C{fetchSimplifiedBody}
functions.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to dict of the retrieved data values, or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error. They dictionary keys
are "flags", "date", "size", "envelope", and "body".
"""
return self._fetch(
messages,
useUID=uid,
flags=1,
internaldate=1,
rfc822size=1,
envelope=1,
body=1,
)
def fetchAll(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve several different fields of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state. This is equivalent
to issuing all of the C{fetchFlags}, C{fetchInternalDate},
C{fetchSize}, and C{fetchEnvelope} functions.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to dict of the retrieved data values, or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error. They dictionary keys
are "flags", "date", "size", and "envelope".
"""
return self._fetch(
messages, useUID=uid, flags=1, internaldate=1, rfc822size=1, envelope=1
)
def fetchFast(self, messages, uid=0):
"""
Retrieve several different fields of one or more messages
This command is allowed in the Selected state. This is equivalent
to issuing all of the C{fetchFlags}, C{fetchInternalDate}, and
C{fetchSize} functions.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a dict mapping
message numbers to dict of the retrieved data values, or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error. They dictionary keys are
"flags", "date", and "size".
"""
return self._fetch(messages, useUID=uid, flags=1, internaldate=1, rfc822size=1)
def _parseFetchPairs(self, fetchResponseList):
"""
Given the result of parsing a single I{FETCH} response, construct a
L{dict} mapping response keys to response values.
@param fetchResponseList: The result of parsing a I{FETCH} response
with L{parseNestedParens} and extracting just the response data
(that is, just the part that comes after C{"FETCH"}). The form
of this input (and therefore the output of this method) is very
disagreeable. A valuable improvement would be to enumerate the
possible keys (representing them as structured objects of some
sort) rather than using strings and tuples of tuples of strings
and so forth. This would allow the keys to be documented more
easily and would allow for a much simpler application-facing API
(one not based on looking up somewhat hard to predict keys in a
dict). Since C{fetchResponseList} notionally represents a
flattened sequence of pairs (identifying keys followed by their
associated values), collapsing such complex elements of this
list as C{["BODY", ["HEADER.FIELDS", ["SUBJECT"]]]} into a
single object would also greatly simplify the implementation of
this method.
@return: A C{dict} of the response data represented by C{pairs}. Keys
in this dictionary are things like C{"RFC822.TEXT"}, C{"FLAGS"}, or
C{("BODY", ("HEADER.FIELDS", ("SUBJECT",)))}. Values are entirely
dependent on the key with which they are associated, but retain the
same structured as produced by L{parseNestedParens}.
"""
# TODO: RFC 3501 Section 7.4.2, "FETCH Response", says for
# BODY responses that "8-bit textual data is permitted if a
# charset identifier is part of the body parameter
# parenthesized list". Every other component is 7-bit. This
# should parse out the charset identifier and use it to decode
# 8-bit bodies. Until then, on Python 2 it should continue to
# return native (byte) strings, while on Python 3 it should
# decode bytes to native strings via charmap, ensuring data
# fidelity at the cost of mojibake.
def nativeStringResponse(thing):
if isinstance(thing, bytes):
return thing.decode("charmap")
elif isinstance(thing, list):
return [nativeStringResponse(subthing) for subthing in thing]
values = {}
unstructured = []
responseParts = iter(fetchResponseList)
while True:
try:
key = next(responseParts)
except StopIteration:
break
try:
value = next(responseParts)
except StopIteration:
raise IllegalServerResponse(b"Not enough arguments", fetchResponseList)
# The parsed forms of responses like:
#
# BODY[] VALUE
# BODY[TEXT] VALUE
# BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (SUBJECT)] VALUE
# BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (SUBJECT)]<N.M> VALUE
#
# are:
#
# ["BODY", [], VALUE]
# ["BODY", ["TEXT"], VALUE]
# ["BODY", ["HEADER.FIELDS", ["SUBJECT"]], VALUE]
# ["BODY", ["HEADER.FIELDS", ["SUBJECT"]], "<N.M>", VALUE]
#
# Additionally, BODY responses for multipart messages are
# represented as:
#
# ["BODY", VALUE]
#
# with list as the type of VALUE and the type of VALUE[0].
#
# See #6281 for ideas on how this might be improved.
if key not in (b"BODY", b"BODY.PEEK"):
# Only BODY (and by extension, BODY.PEEK) responses can have
# body sections.
hasSection = False
elif not isinstance(value, list):
# A BODY section is always represented as a list. Any non-list
# is not a BODY section.
hasSection = False
elif len(value) > 2:
# The list representing a BODY section has at most two elements.
hasSection = False
elif value and isinstance(value[0], list):
# A list containing a list represents the body structure of a
# multipart message, instead.
hasSection = False
else:
# Otherwise it must have a BODY section to examine.
hasSection = True
# If it has a BODY section, grab some extra elements and shuffle
# around the shape of the key a little bit.
key = nativeString(key)
unstructured.append(key)
if hasSection:
if len(value) < 2:
value = [nativeString(v) for v in value]
unstructured.append(value)
key = (key, tuple(value))
else:
valueHead = nativeString(value[0])
valueTail = [nativeString(v) for v in value[1]]
unstructured.append([valueHead, valueTail])
key = (key, (valueHead, tuple(valueTail)))
try:
value = next(responseParts)
except StopIteration:
raise IllegalServerResponse(
b"Not enough arguments", fetchResponseList
)
# Handle partial ranges
if value.startswith(b"<") and value.endswith(b">"):
try:
int(value[1:-1])
except ValueError:
# This isn't really a range, it's some content.
pass
else:
value = nativeString(value)
unstructured.append(value)
key = key + (value,)
try:
value = next(responseParts)
except StopIteration:
raise IllegalServerResponse(
b"Not enough arguments", fetchResponseList
)
value = nativeStringResponse(value)
unstructured.append(value)
values[key] = value
return values, unstructured
def _cbFetch(self, result, requestedParts, structured):
(lines, last) = result
info = {}
for parts in lines:
if len(parts) == 3 and parts[1] == b"FETCH":
id = self._intOrRaise(parts[0], parts)
if id not in info:
info[id] = [parts[2]]
else:
info[id][0].extend(parts[2])
results = {}
decodedInfo = {}
for (messageId, values) in info.items():
structuredMap, unstructuredList = self._parseFetchPairs(values[0])
decodedInfo.setdefault(messageId, [[]])[0].extend(unstructuredList)
results.setdefault(messageId, {}).update(structuredMap)
info = decodedInfo
flagChanges = {}
for messageId in list(results.keys()):
values = results[messageId]
for part in list(values.keys()):
if part not in requestedParts and part == "FLAGS":
flagChanges[messageId] = values["FLAGS"]
# Find flags in the result and get rid of them.
for i in range(len(info[messageId][0])):
if info[messageId][0][i] == "FLAGS":
del info[messageId][0][i : i + 2]
break
del values["FLAGS"]
if not values:
del results[messageId]
if flagChanges:
self.flagsChanged(flagChanges)
if structured:
return results
else:
return info
def fetchSpecific(
self,
messages,
uid=0,
headerType=None,
headerNumber=None,
headerArgs=None,
peek=None,
offset=None,
length=None,
):
"""
Retrieve a specific section of one or more messages
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@type headerType: L{str}
@param headerType: If specified, must be one of HEADER, HEADER.FIELDS,
HEADER.FIELDS.NOT, MIME, or TEXT, and will determine which part of
the message is retrieved. For HEADER.FIELDS and HEADER.FIELDS.NOT,
C{headerArgs} must be a sequence of header names. For MIME,
C{headerNumber} must be specified.
@type headerNumber: L{int} or L{int} sequence
@param headerNumber: The nested rfc822 index specifying the entity to
retrieve. For example, C{1} retrieves the first entity of the
message, and C{(2, 1, 3}) retrieves the 3rd entity inside the first
entity inside the second entity of the message.
@type headerArgs: A sequence of L{str}
@param headerArgs: If C{headerType} is HEADER.FIELDS, these are the
headers to retrieve. If it is HEADER.FIELDS.NOT, these are the
headers to exclude from retrieval.
@type peek: C{bool}
@param peek: If true, cause the server to not set the \\Seen flag on
this message as a result of this command.
@type offset: L{int}
@param offset: The number of octets at the beginning of the result to
skip.
@type length: L{int}
@param length: The number of octets to retrieve.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a mapping of message
numbers to retrieved data, or whose errback is invoked if there is
an error.
"""
fmt = "%s BODY%s[%s%s%s]%s"
if headerNumber is None:
number = ""
elif isinstance(headerNumber, int):
number = str(headerNumber)
else:
number = ".".join(map(str, headerNumber))
if headerType is None:
header = ""
elif number:
header = "." + headerType
else:
header = headerType
if header and headerType in ("HEADER.FIELDS", "HEADER.FIELDS.NOT"):
if headerArgs is not None:
payload = " (%s)" % " ".join(headerArgs)
else:
payload = " ()"
else:
payload = ""
if offset is None:
extra = ""
else:
extra = "<%d.%d>" % (offset, length)
fetch = uid and b"UID FETCH" or b"FETCH"
cmd = fmt % (messages, peek and ".PEEK" or "", number, header, payload, extra)
# APPEND components should be encoded as ASCII unless a
# charset identifier is provided. See #9201.
cmd = cmd.encode("charmap")
d = self.sendCommand(Command(fetch, cmd, wantResponse=(b"FETCH",)))
d.addCallback(self._cbFetch, (), False)
return d
def _fetch(self, messages, useUID=0, **terms):
messages = str(messages).encode("ascii")
fetch = useUID and b"UID FETCH" or b"FETCH"
if "rfc822text" in terms:
del terms["rfc822text"]
terms["rfc822.text"] = True
if "rfc822size" in terms:
del terms["rfc822size"]
terms["rfc822.size"] = True
if "rfc822header" in terms:
del terms["rfc822header"]
terms["rfc822.header"] = True
# The terms in 6.4.5 are all ASCII congruent, so wing it.
# Note that this isn't a public API, so terms in responses
# should not be decoded to native strings.
encodedTerms = [networkString(s) for s in terms]
cmd = messages + b" (" + b" ".join([s.upper() for s in encodedTerms]) + b")"
d = self.sendCommand(Command(fetch, cmd, wantResponse=(b"FETCH",)))
d.addCallback(self._cbFetch, [t.upper() for t in terms.keys()], True)
return d
def setFlags(self, messages, flags, silent=1, uid=0):
"""
Set the flags for one or more messages.
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type flags: Any iterable of L{str}
@param flags: The flags to set
@type silent: L{bool}
@param silent: If true, cause the server to suppress its verbose
response.
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a list of the
server's responses (C{[]} if C{silent} is true) or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error.
"""
return self._store(messages, b"FLAGS", silent, flags, uid)
def addFlags(self, messages, flags, silent=1, uid=0):
"""
Add to the set flags for one or more messages.
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: C{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type flags: Any iterable of L{str}
@param flags: The flags to set
@type silent: C{bool}
@param silent: If true, cause the server to suppress its verbose
response.
@type uid: C{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a list of the
server's responses (C{[]} if C{silent} is true) or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error.
"""
return self._store(messages, b"+FLAGS", silent, flags, uid)
def removeFlags(self, messages, flags, silent=1, uid=0):
"""
Remove from the set flags for one or more messages.
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type flags: Any iterable of L{str}
@param flags: The flags to set
@type silent: L{bool}
@param silent: If true, cause the server to suppress its verbose
response.
@type uid: L{bool}
@param uid: Indicates whether the message sequence set is of message
numbers or of unique message IDs.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a list of the
server's responses (C{[]} if C{silent} is true) or whose
errback is invoked if there is an error.
"""
return self._store(messages, b"-FLAGS", silent, flags, uid)
def _store(self, messages, cmd, silent, flags, uid):
messages = str(messages).encode("ascii")
encodedFlags = [networkString(flag) for flag in flags]
if silent:
cmd = cmd + b".SILENT"
store = uid and b"UID STORE" or b"STORE"
args = b" ".join((messages, cmd, b"(" + b" ".join(encodedFlags) + b")"))
d = self.sendCommand(Command(store, args, wantResponse=(b"FETCH",)))
expected = ()
if not silent:
expected = ("FLAGS",)
d.addCallback(self._cbFetch, expected, True)
return d
def copy(self, messages, mailbox, uid):
"""
Copy the specified messages to the specified mailbox.
This command is allowed in the Selected state.
@type messages: L{MessageSet} or L{str}
@param messages: A message sequence set
@type mailbox: L{str}
@param mailbox: The mailbox to which to copy the messages
@type uid: C{bool}
@param uid: If true, the C{messages} refers to message UIDs, rather
than message sequence numbers.
@rtype: L{Deferred}
@return: A deferred whose callback is invoked with a true value
when the copy is successful, or whose errback is invoked if there
is an error.
"""
messages = str(messages).encode("ascii")
if uid:
cmd = b"UID COPY"
else:
cmd = b"COPY"
args = b" ".join([messages, _prepareMailboxName(mailbox)])
return self.sendCommand(Command(cmd, args))
#
# IMailboxListener methods
#
def modeChanged(self, writeable):
"""Override me"""
def flagsChanged(self, newFlags):
"""Override me"""
def newMessages(self, exists, recent):
"""Override me"""
def parseIdList(s, lastMessageId=None):
"""
Parse a message set search key into a C{MessageSet}.
@type s: L{bytes}
@param s: A string description of an id list, for example "1:3, 4:*"
@type lastMessageId: L{int}
@param lastMessageId: The last message sequence id or UID, depending on
whether we are parsing the list in UID or sequence id context. The
caller should pass in the correct value.
@rtype: C{MessageSet}
@return: A C{MessageSet} that contains the ids defined in the list
"""
res = MessageSet()
parts = s.split(b",")
for p in parts:
if b":" in p:
low, high = p.split(b":", 1)
try:
if low == b"*":
low = None
else:
low = int(low)
if high == b"*":
high = None
else:
high = int(high)
if low is high is None:
# *:* does not make sense
raise IllegalIdentifierError(p)
# non-positive values are illegal according to RFC 3501
if (low is not None and low <= 0) or (high is not None and high <= 0):
raise IllegalIdentifierError(p)
# star means "highest value of an id in the mailbox"
high = high or lastMessageId
low = low or lastMessageId
res.add(low, high)
except ValueError:
raise IllegalIdentifierError(p)
else:
try:
if p == b"*":
p = None
else:
p = int(p)
if p is not None and p <= 0:
raise IllegalIdentifierError(p)
except ValueError:
raise IllegalIdentifierError(p)
else:
res.extend(p or lastMessageId)
return res
_SIMPLE_BOOL = (
"ALL",
"ANSWERED",
"DELETED",
"DRAFT",
"FLAGGED",
"NEW",
"OLD",
"RECENT",
"SEEN",
"UNANSWERED",
"UNDELETED",
"UNDRAFT",
"UNFLAGGED",
"UNSEEN",
)
_NO_QUOTES = ("LARGER", "SMALLER", "UID")
_sorted = sorted
def Query(sorted=0, **kwarg):
"""
Create a query string
Among the accepted keywords are::
all : If set to a true value, search all messages in the
current mailbox
answered : If set to a true value, search messages flagged with
\\Answered
bcc : A substring to search the BCC header field for
before : Search messages with an internal date before this
value. The given date should be a string in the format
of 'DD-Mon-YYYY'. For example, '03-Mar-2003'.
body : A substring to search the body of the messages for
cc : A substring to search the CC header field for
deleted : If set to a true value, search messages flagged with
\\Deleted
draft : If set to a true value, search messages flagged with
\\Draft
flagged : If set to a true value, search messages flagged with
\\Flagged
from : A substring to search the From header field for
header : A two-tuple of a header name and substring to search
for in that header
keyword : Search for messages with the given keyword set
larger : Search for messages larger than this number of octets
messages : Search only the given message sequence set.
new : If set to a true value, search messages flagged with
\\Recent but not \\Seen
old : If set to a true value, search messages not flagged with
\\Recent
on : Search messages with an internal date which is on this
date. The given date should be a string in the format
of 'DD-Mon-YYYY'. For example, '03-Mar-2003'.
recent : If set to a true value, search for messages flagged with
\\Recent
seen : If set to a true value, search for messages flagged with
\\Seen
sentbefore : Search for messages with an RFC822 'Date' header before
this date. The given date should be a string in the format
of 'DD-Mon-YYYY'. For example, '03-Mar-2003'.
senton : Search for messages with an RFC822 'Date' header which is
on this date The given date should be a string in the format
of 'DD-Mon-YYYY'. For example, '03-Mar-2003'.
sentsince : Search for messages with an RFC822 'Date' header which is
after this date. The given date should be a string in the format
of 'DD-Mon-YYYY'. For example, '03-Mar-2003'.
since : Search for messages with an internal date that is after
this date.. The given date should be a string in the format
of 'DD-Mon-YYYY'. For example, '03-Mar-2003'.
smaller : Search for messages smaller than this number of octets
subject : A substring to search the 'subject' header for
text : A substring to search the entire message for
to : A substring to search the 'to' header for
uid : Search only the messages in the given message set
unanswered : If set to a true value, search for messages not
flagged with \\Answered
undeleted : If set to a true value, search for messages not
flagged with \\Deleted
undraft : If set to a true value, search for messages not
flagged with \\Draft
unflagged : If set to a true value, search for messages not
flagged with \\Flagged
unkeyword : Search for messages without the given keyword set
unseen : If set to a true value, search for messages not
flagged with \\Seen
@type sorted: C{bool}
@param sorted: If true, the output will be sorted, alphabetically.
The standard does not require it, but it makes testing this function
easier. The default is zero, and this should be acceptable for any
application.
@rtype: L{str}
@return: The formatted query string
"""
cmd = []
keys = kwarg.keys()
if sorted:
keys = _sorted(keys)
for k in keys:
v = kwarg[k]
k = k.upper()
if k in _SIMPLE_BOOL and v:
cmd.append(k)
elif k == "HEADER":
cmd.extend([k, str(v[0]), str(v[1])])
elif k == "KEYWORD" or k == "UNKEYWORD":
# Discard anything that does not fit into an "atom". Perhaps turn
# the case where this actually removes bytes from the value into a
# warning and then an error, eventually. See #6277.
v = _nonAtomRE.sub("", v)
cmd.extend([k, v])
elif k not in _NO_QUOTES:
if isinstance(v, MessageSet):
fmt = '"%s"'
elif isinstance(v, str):
fmt = '"%s"'
else:
fmt = '"%d"'
cmd.extend([k, fmt % (v,)])
elif isinstance(v, int):
cmd.extend([k, "%d" % (v,)])
else:
cmd.extend([k, f"{v}"])
if len(cmd) > 1:
return "(" + " ".join(cmd) + ")"
else:
return " ".join(cmd)
def Or(*args):
"""
The disjunction of two or more queries
"""
if len(args) < 2:
raise IllegalQueryError(args)
elif len(args) == 2:
return "(OR %s %s)" % args
else:
return f"(OR {args[0]} {Or(*args[1:])})"
def Not(query):
"""The negation of a query"""
return f"(NOT {query})"
def wildcardToRegexp(wildcard, delim=None):
wildcard = wildcard.replace("*", "(?:.*?)")
if delim is None:
wildcard = wildcard.replace("%", "(?:.*?)")
else:
wildcard = wildcard.replace("%", "(?:(?:[^%s])*?)" % re.escape(delim))
return re.compile(wildcard, re.I)
def splitQuoted(s):
"""
Split a string into whitespace delimited tokens
Tokens that would otherwise be separated but are surrounded by \"
remain as a single token. Any token that is not quoted and is
equal to \"NIL\" is tokenized as L{None}.
@type s: L{bytes}
@param s: The string to be split
@rtype: L{list} of L{bytes}
@return: A list of the resulting tokens
@raise MismatchedQuoting: Raised if an odd number of quotes are present
"""
s = s.strip()
result = []
word = []
inQuote = inWord = False
qu = _matchingString('"', s)
esc = _matchingString("\x5c", s)
empty = _matchingString("", s)
nil = _matchingString("NIL", s)
for i, c in enumerate(iterbytes(s)):
if c == qu:
if i and s[i - 1 : i] == esc:
word.pop()
word.append(qu)
elif not inQuote:
inQuote = True
else:
inQuote = False
result.append(empty.join(word))
word = []
elif (
not inWord
and not inQuote
and c not in (qu + (string.whitespace.encode("ascii")))
):
inWord = True
word.append(c)
elif inWord and not inQuote and c in string.whitespace.encode("ascii"):
w = empty.join(word)
if w == nil:
result.append(None)
else:
result.append(w)
word = []
inWord = False
elif inWord or inQuote:
word.append(c)
if inQuote:
raise MismatchedQuoting(s)
if inWord:
w = empty.join(word)
if w == nil:
result.append(None)
else:
result.append(w)
return result
def splitOn(sequence, predicate, transformers):
result = []
mode = predicate(sequence[0])
tmp = [sequence[0]]
for e in sequence[1:]:
p = predicate(e)
if p != mode:
result.extend(transformers[mode](tmp))
tmp = [e]
mode = p
else:
tmp.append(e)
result.extend(transformers[mode](tmp))
return result
def collapseStrings(results):
"""
Turns a list of length-one strings and lists into a list of longer
strings and lists. For example,
['a', 'b', ['c', 'd']] is returned as ['ab', ['cd']]
@type results: L{list} of L{bytes} and L{list}
@param results: The list to be collapsed
@rtype: L{list} of L{bytes} and L{list}
@return: A new list which is the collapsed form of C{results}
"""
copy = []
begun = None
pred = lambda e: isinstance(e, tuple)
tran = {
0: lambda e: splitQuoted(b"".join(e)),
1: lambda e: [b"".join([i[0] for i in e])],
}
for i, c in enumerate(results):
if isinstance(c, list):
if begun is not None:
copy.extend(splitOn(results[begun:i], pred, tran))
begun = None
copy.append(collapseStrings(c))
elif begun is None:
begun = i
if begun is not None:
copy.extend(splitOn(results[begun:], pred, tran))
return copy
def parseNestedParens(s, handleLiteral=1):
"""
Parse an s-exp-like string into a more useful data structure.
@type s: L{bytes}
@param s: The s-exp-like string to parse
@rtype: L{list} of L{bytes} and L{list}
@return: A list containing the tokens present in the input.
@raise MismatchedNesting: Raised if the number or placement
of opening or closing parenthesis is invalid.
"""
s = s.strip()
inQuote = 0
contentStack = [[]]
try:
i = 0
L = len(s)
while i < L:
c = s[i : i + 1]
if inQuote:
if c == b"\\":
contentStack[-1].append(s[i : i + 2])
i += 2
continue
elif c == b'"':
inQuote = not inQuote
contentStack[-1].append(c)
i += 1
else:
if c == b'"':
contentStack[-1].append(c)
inQuote = not inQuote
i += 1
elif handleLiteral and c == b"{":
end = s.find(b"}", i)
if end == -1:
raise ValueError("Malformed literal")
literalSize = int(s[i + 1 : end])
contentStack[-1].append((s[end + 3 : end + 3 + literalSize],))
i = end + 3 + literalSize
elif c == b"(" or c == b"[":
contentStack.append([])
i += 1
elif c == b")" or c == b"]":
contentStack[-2].append(contentStack.pop())
i += 1
else:
contentStack[-1].append(c)
i += 1
except IndexError:
raise MismatchedNesting(s)
if len(contentStack) != 1:
raise MismatchedNesting(s)
return collapseStrings(contentStack[0])
def _quote(s):
qu = _matchingString('"', s)
esc = _matchingString("\x5c", s)
return qu + s.replace(esc, esc + esc).replace(qu, esc + qu) + qu
def _literal(s: bytes) -> bytes:
return b"{%d}\r\n%b" % (len(s), s)
class DontQuoteMe:
def __init__(self, value):
self.value = value
def __str__(self) -> str:
return str(self.value)
_ATOM_SPECIALS = b'(){ %*"'
def _needsQuote(s):
if s == b"":
return 1
for c in iterbytes(s):
if c < b"\x20" or c > b"\x7f":
return 1
if c in _ATOM_SPECIALS:
return 1
return 0
def _parseMbox(name):
if isinstance(name, str):
return name
try:
return name.decode("imap4-utf-7")
except BaseException:
log.err()
raise IllegalMailboxEncoding(name)
def _prepareMailboxName(name):
if not isinstance(name, str):
name = name.decode("charmap")
name = name.encode("imap4-utf-7")
if _needsQuote(name):
return _quote(name)
return name
def _needsLiteral(s):
# change this to "return 1" to wig out stupid clients
cr = _matchingString("\n", s)
lf = _matchingString("\r", s)
return cr in s or lf in s or len(s) > 1000
def collapseNestedLists(items):
"""
Turn a nested list structure into an s-exp-like string.
Strings in C{items} will be sent as literals if they contain CR or LF,
otherwise they will be quoted. References to None in C{items} will be
translated to the atom NIL. Objects with a 'read' attribute will have
it called on them with no arguments and the returned string will be
inserted into the output as a literal. Integers will be converted to
strings and inserted into the output unquoted. Instances of
C{DontQuoteMe} will be converted to strings and inserted into the output
unquoted.
This function used to be much nicer, and only quote things that really
needed to be quoted (and C{DontQuoteMe} did not exist), however, many
broken IMAP4 clients were unable to deal with this level of sophistication,
forcing the current behavior to be adopted for practical reasons.
@type items: Any iterable
@rtype: L{str}
"""
pieces = []
for i in items:
if isinstance(i, str):
# anything besides ASCII will have to wait for an RFC 5738
# implementation. See
# https://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ticket/9258
i = i.encode("ascii")
if i is None:
pieces.extend([b" ", b"NIL"])
elif isinstance(i, int):
pieces.extend([b" ", networkString(str(i))])
elif isinstance(i, DontQuoteMe):
pieces.extend([b" ", i.value])
elif isinstance(i, bytes):
# XXX warning
if _needsLiteral(i):
pieces.extend([b" ", b"{%d}" % (len(i),), IMAP4Server.delimiter, i])
else:
pieces.extend([b" ", _quote(i)])
elif hasattr(i, "read"):
d = i.read()
pieces.extend([b" ", b"{%d}" % (len(d),), IMAP4Server.delimiter, d])
else:
pieces.extend([b" ", b"(" + collapseNestedLists(i) + b")"])
return b"".join(pieces[1:])
@implementer(IAccount)
class MemoryAccountWithoutNamespaces:
mailboxes = None
subscriptions = None
top_id = 0
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.mailboxes = {}
self.subscriptions = []
def allocateID(self):
id = self.top_id
self.top_id += 1
return id
##
## IAccount
##
def addMailbox(self, name, mbox=None):
name = _parseMbox(name.upper())
if name in self.mailboxes:
raise MailboxCollision(name)
if mbox is None:
mbox = self._emptyMailbox(name, self.allocateID())
self.mailboxes[name] = mbox
return 1
def create(self, pathspec):
paths = [path for path in pathspec.split("/") if path]
for accum in range(1, len(paths)):
try:
self.addMailbox("/".join(paths[:accum]))
except MailboxCollision:
pass
try:
self.addMailbox("/".join(paths))
except MailboxCollision:
if not pathspec.endswith("/"):
return False
return True
def _emptyMailbox(self, name, id):
raise NotImplementedError
def select(self, name, readwrite=1):
return self.mailboxes.get(_parseMbox(name.upper()))
def delete(self, name):
name = _parseMbox(name.upper())
# See if this mailbox exists at all
mbox = self.mailboxes.get(name)
if not mbox:
raise MailboxException("No such mailbox")
# See if this box is flagged \Noselect
if r"\Noselect" in mbox.getFlags():
# Check for hierarchically inferior mailboxes with this one
# as part of their root.
for others in self.mailboxes.keys():
if others != name and others.startswith(name):
raise MailboxException(
"Hierarchically inferior mailboxes exist and \\Noselect is set"
)
mbox.destroy()
# iff there are no hierarchically inferior names, we will
# delete it from our ken.
if len(self._inferiorNames(name)) > 1:
raise MailboxException(f'Name "{name}" has inferior hierarchical names')
del self.mailboxes[name]
def rename(self, oldname, newname):
oldname = _parseMbox(oldname.upper())
newname = _parseMbox(newname.upper())
if oldname not in self.mailboxes:
raise NoSuchMailbox(oldname)
inferiors = self._inferiorNames(oldname)
inferiors = [(o, o.replace(oldname, newname, 1)) for o in inferiors]
for (old, new) in inferiors:
if new in self.mailboxes:
raise MailboxCollision(new)
for (old, new) in inferiors:
self.mailboxes[new] = self.mailboxes[old]
del self.mailboxes[old]
def _inferiorNames(self, name):
inferiors = []
for infname in self.mailboxes.keys():
if infname.startswith(name):
inferiors.append(infname)
return inferiors
def isSubscribed(self, name):
return _parseMbox(name.upper()) in self.subscriptions
def subscribe(self, name):
name = _parseMbox(name.upper())
if name not in self.subscriptions:
self.subscriptions.append(name)
def unsubscribe(self, name):
name = _parseMbox(name.upper())
if name not in self.subscriptions:
raise MailboxException(f"Not currently subscribed to {name}")
self.subscriptions.remove(name)
def listMailboxes(self, ref, wildcard):
ref = self._inferiorNames(_parseMbox(ref.upper()))
wildcard = wildcardToRegexp(wildcard, "/")
return [(i, self.mailboxes[i]) for i in ref if wildcard.match(i)]
@implementer(INamespacePresenter)
class MemoryAccount(MemoryAccountWithoutNamespaces):
##
## INamespacePresenter
##
def getPersonalNamespaces(self):
return [[b"", b"/"]]
def getSharedNamespaces(self):
return None
def getOtherNamespaces(self):
return None
def getUserNamespaces(self):
# INamespacePresenter.getUserNamespaces
return None
_statusRequestDict = {
"MESSAGES": "getMessageCount",
"RECENT": "getRecentCount",
"UIDNEXT": "getUIDNext",
"UIDVALIDITY": "getUIDValidity",
"UNSEEN": "getUnseenCount",
}
def statusRequestHelper(mbox, names):
r = {}
for n in names:
r[n] = getattr(mbox, _statusRequestDict[n.upper()])()
return r
def parseAddr(addr):
if addr is None:
return [
(None, None, None),
]
addr = email.utils.getaddresses([addr])
return [[fn or None, None] + address.split("@") for fn, address in addr]
def getEnvelope(msg):
headers = msg.getHeaders(True)
date = headers.get("date")
subject = headers.get("subject")
from_ = headers.get("from")
sender = headers.get("sender", from_)
reply_to = headers.get("reply-to", from_)
to = headers.get("to")
cc = headers.get("cc")
bcc = headers.get("bcc")
in_reply_to = headers.get("in-reply-to")
mid = headers.get("message-id")
return (
date,
subject,
parseAddr(from_),
parseAddr(sender),
reply_to and parseAddr(reply_to),
to and parseAddr(to),
cc and parseAddr(cc),
bcc and parseAddr(bcc),
in_reply_to,
mid,
)
def getLineCount(msg):
# XXX - Super expensive, CACHE THIS VALUE FOR LATER RE-USE
# XXX - This must be the number of lines in the ENCODED version
lines = 0
for _ in msg.getBodyFile():
lines += 1
return lines
def unquote(s):
if s[0] == s[-1] == '"':
return s[1:-1]
return s
def _getContentType(msg):
"""
Return a two-tuple of the main and subtype of the given message.
"""
attrs = None
mm = msg.getHeaders(False, "content-type").get("content-type", "")
mm = "".join(mm.splitlines())
if mm:
mimetype = mm.split(";")
type = mimetype[0].split("/", 1)
if len(type) == 1:
major = type[0]
minor = None
else:
# length must be 2, because of split('/', 1)
major, minor = type
attrs = dict(x.strip().lower().split("=", 1) for x in mimetype[1:])
else:
major = minor = None
return major, minor, attrs
def _getMessageStructure(message):
"""
Construct an appropriate type of message structure object for the given
message object.
@param message: A L{IMessagePart} provider
@return: A L{_MessageStructure} instance of the most specific type available
for the given message, determined by inspecting the MIME type of the
message.
"""
main, subtype, attrs = _getContentType(message)
if main is not None:
main = main.lower()
if subtype is not None:
subtype = subtype.lower()
if main == "multipart":
return _MultipartMessageStructure(message, subtype, attrs)
elif (main, subtype) == ("message", "rfc822"):
return _RFC822MessageStructure(message, main, subtype, attrs)
elif main == "text":
return _TextMessageStructure(message, main, subtype, attrs)
else:
return _SinglepartMessageStructure(message, main, subtype, attrs)
class _MessageStructure:
"""
L{_MessageStructure} is a helper base class for message structure classes
representing the structure of particular kinds of messages, as defined by
their MIME type.
"""
def __init__(self, message, attrs):
"""
@param message: An L{IMessagePart} provider which this structure object
reports on.
@param attrs: A C{dict} giving the parameters of the I{Content-Type}
header of the message.
"""
self.message = message
self.attrs = attrs
def _disposition(self, disp):
"""
Parse a I{Content-Disposition} header into a two-sequence of the
disposition and a flattened list of its parameters.
@return: L{None} if there is no disposition header value, a L{list} with
two elements otherwise.
"""
if disp:
disp = disp.split("; ")
if len(disp) == 1:
disp = (disp[0].lower(), None)
elif len(disp) > 1:
# XXX Poorly tested parser
params = [x for param in disp[1:] for x in param.split("=", 1)]
disp = [disp[0].lower(), params]
return disp
else:
return None
def _unquotedAttrs(self):
"""
@return: The I{Content-Type} parameters, unquoted, as a flat list with
each Nth element giving a parameter name and N+1th element giving
the corresponding parameter value.
"""
if self.attrs:
unquoted = [(k, unquote(v)) for (k, v) in self.attrs.items()]
return [y for x in sorted(unquoted) for y in x]
return None
class _SinglepartMessageStructure(_MessageStructure):
"""
L{_SinglepartMessageStructure} represents the message structure of a
non-I{multipart/*} message.
"""
_HEADERS = ["content-id", "content-description", "content-transfer-encoding"]
def __init__(self, message, main, subtype, attrs):
"""
@param message: An L{IMessagePart} provider which this structure object
reports on.
@param main: A L{str} giving the main MIME type of the message (for
example, C{"text"}).
@param subtype: A L{str} giving the MIME subtype of the message (for
example, C{"plain"}).
@param attrs: A C{dict} giving the parameters of the I{Content-Type}
header of the message.
"""
_MessageStructure.__init__(self, message, attrs)
self.main = main
self.subtype = subtype
self.attrs = attrs
def _basicFields(self):
"""
Return a list of the basic fields for a single-part message.
"""
headers = self.message.getHeaders(False, *self._HEADERS)
# Number of octets total
size = self.message.getSize()
major, minor = self.main, self.subtype
# content-type parameter list
unquotedAttrs = self._unquotedAttrs()
return [
major,
minor,
unquotedAttrs,
headers.get("content-id"),
headers.get("content-description"),
headers.get("content-transfer-encoding"),
size,
]
def encode(self, extended):
"""
Construct and return a list of the basic and extended fields for a
single-part message. The list suitable to be encoded into a BODY or
BODYSTRUCTURE response.
"""
result = self._basicFields()
if extended:
result.extend(self._extended())
return result
def _extended(self):
"""
The extension data of a non-multipart body part are in the
following order:
1. body MD5
A string giving the body MD5 value as defined in [MD5].
2. body disposition
A parenthesized list with the same content and function as
the body disposition for a multipart body part.
3. body language
A string or parenthesized list giving the body language
value as defined in [LANGUAGE-TAGS].
4. body location
A string list giving the body content URI as defined in
[LOCATION].
"""
result = []
headers = self.message.getHeaders(
False,
"content-md5",
"content-disposition",
"content-language",
"content-language",
)
result.append(headers.get("content-md5"))
result.append(self._disposition(headers.get("content-disposition")))
result.append(headers.get("content-language"))
result.append(headers.get("content-location"))
return result
class _TextMessageStructure(_SinglepartMessageStructure):
"""
L{_TextMessageStructure} represents the message structure of a I{text/*}
message.
"""
def encode(self, extended):
"""
A body type of type TEXT contains, immediately after the basic
fields, the size of the body in text lines. Note that this
size is the size in its content transfer encoding and not the
resulting size after any decoding.
"""
result = _SinglepartMessageStructure._basicFields(self)
result.append(getLineCount(self.message))
if extended:
result.extend(self._extended())
return result
class _RFC822MessageStructure(_SinglepartMessageStructure):
"""
L{_RFC822MessageStructure} represents the message structure of a
I{message/rfc822} message.
"""
def encode(self, extended):
"""
A body type of type MESSAGE and subtype RFC822 contains,
immediately after the basic fields, the envelope structure,
body structure, and size in text lines of the encapsulated
message.
"""
result = _SinglepartMessageStructure.encode(self, extended)
contained = self.message.getSubPart(0)
result.append(getEnvelope(contained))
result.append(getBodyStructure(contained, False))
result.append(getLineCount(contained))
return result
class _MultipartMessageStructure(_MessageStructure):
"""
L{_MultipartMessageStructure} represents the message structure of a
I{multipart/*} message.
"""
def __init__(self, message, subtype, attrs):
"""
@param message: An L{IMessagePart} provider which this structure object
reports on.
@param subtype: A L{str} giving the MIME subtype of the message (for
example, C{"plain"}).
@param attrs: A C{dict} giving the parameters of the I{Content-Type}
header of the message.
"""
_MessageStructure.__init__(self, message, attrs)
self.subtype = subtype
def _getParts(self):
"""
Return an iterator over all of the sub-messages of this message.
"""
i = 0
while True:
try:
part = self.message.getSubPart(i)
except IndexError:
break
else:
yield part
i += 1
def encode(self, extended):
"""
Encode each sub-message and added the additional I{multipart} fields.
"""
result = [_getMessageStructure(p).encode(extended) for p in self._getParts()]
result.append(self.subtype)
if extended:
result.extend(self._extended())
return result
def _extended(self):
"""
The extension data of a multipart body part are in the following order:
1. body parameter parenthesized list
A parenthesized list of attribute/value pairs [e.g., ("foo"
"bar" "baz" "rag") where "bar" is the value of "foo", and
"rag" is the value of "baz"] as defined in [MIME-IMB].
2. body disposition
A parenthesized list, consisting of a disposition type
string, followed by a parenthesized list of disposition
attribute/value pairs as defined in [DISPOSITION].
3. body language
A string or parenthesized list giving the body language
value as defined in [LANGUAGE-TAGS].
4. body location
A string list giving the body content URI as defined in
[LOCATION].
"""
result = []
headers = self.message.getHeaders(
False, "content-language", "content-location", "content-disposition"
)
result.append(self._unquotedAttrs())
result.append(self._disposition(headers.get("content-disposition")))
result.append(headers.get("content-language", None))
result.append(headers.get("content-location", None))
return result
def getBodyStructure(msg, extended=False):
"""
RFC 3501, 7.4.2, BODYSTRUCTURE::
A parenthesized list that describes the [MIME-IMB] body structure of a
message. This is computed by the server by parsing the [MIME-IMB] header
fields, defaulting various fields as necessary.
For example, a simple text message of 48 lines and 2279 octets can have
a body structure of: ("TEXT" "PLAIN" ("CHARSET" "US-ASCII") NIL NIL
"7BIT" 2279 48)
This is represented as::
["TEXT", "PLAIN", ["CHARSET", "US-ASCII"], None, None, "7BIT", 2279, 48]
These basic fields are documented in the RFC as:
1. body type
A string giving the content media type name as defined in
[MIME-IMB].
2. body subtype
A string giving the content subtype name as defined in
[MIME-IMB].
3. body parameter parenthesized list
A parenthesized list of attribute/value pairs [e.g., ("foo"
"bar" "baz" "rag") where "bar" is the value of "foo" and
"rag" is the value of "baz"] as defined in [MIME-IMB].
4. body id
A string giving the content id as defined in [MIME-IMB].
5. body description
A string giving the content description as defined in
[MIME-IMB].
6. body encoding
A string giving the content transfer encoding as defined in
[MIME-IMB].
7. body size
A number giving the size of the body in octets. Note that this size is
the size in its transfer encoding and not the resulting size after any
decoding.
Put another way, the body structure is a list of seven elements. The
semantics of the elements of this list are:
1. Byte string giving the major MIME type
2. Byte string giving the minor MIME type
3. A list giving the Content-Type parameters of the message
4. A byte string giving the content identifier for the message part, or
None if it has no content identifier.
5. A byte string giving the content description for the message part, or
None if it has no content description.
6. A byte string giving the Content-Encoding of the message body
7. An integer giving the number of octets in the message body
The RFC goes on::
Multiple parts are indicated by parenthesis nesting. Instead of a body
type as the first element of the parenthesized list, there is a sequence
of one or more nested body structures. The second element of the
parenthesized list is the multipart subtype (mixed, digest, parallel,
alternative, etc.).
For example, a two part message consisting of a text and a
BASE64-encoded text attachment can have a body structure of: (("TEXT"
"PLAIN" ("CHARSET" "US-ASCII") NIL NIL "7BIT" 1152 23)("TEXT" "PLAIN"
("CHARSET" "US-ASCII" "NAME" "cc.diff")
"<960723163407.20117h@cac.washington.edu>" "Compiler diff" "BASE64" 4554
73) "MIXED")
This is represented as::
[["TEXT", "PLAIN", ["CHARSET", "US-ASCII"], None, None, "7BIT", 1152,
23],
["TEXT", "PLAIN", ["CHARSET", "US-ASCII", "NAME", "cc.diff"],
"<960723163407.20117h@cac.washington.edu>", "Compiler diff",
"BASE64", 4554, 73],
"MIXED"]
In other words, a list of N + 1 elements, where N is the number of parts in
the message. The first N elements are structures as defined by the previous
section. The last element is the minor MIME subtype of the multipart
message.
Additionally, the RFC describes extension data::
Extension data follows the multipart subtype. Extension data is never
returned with the BODY fetch, but can be returned with a BODYSTRUCTURE
fetch. Extension data, if present, MUST be in the defined order.
The C{extended} flag controls whether extension data might be returned with
the normal data.
"""
return _getMessageStructure(msg).encode(extended)
def _formatHeaders(headers):
# TODO: This should use email.header.Header, which handles encoding
hdrs = [
": ".join((k.title(), "\r\n".join(v.splitlines())))
for (k, v) in headers.items()
]
hdrs = "\r\n".join(hdrs) + "\r\n"
return networkString(hdrs)
def subparts(m):
i = 0
try:
while True:
yield m.getSubPart(i)
i += 1
except IndexError:
pass
def iterateInReactor(i):
"""
Consume an interator at most a single iteration per reactor iteration.
If the iterator produces a Deferred, the next iteration will not occur
until the Deferred fires, otherwise the next iteration will be taken
in the next reactor iteration.
@rtype: C{Deferred}
@return: A deferred which fires (with None) when the iterator is
exhausted or whose errback is called if there is an exception.
"""
from twisted.internet import reactor
d = defer.Deferred()
def go(last):
try:
r = next(i)
except StopIteration:
d.callback(last)
except BaseException:
d.errback()
else:
if isinstance(r, defer.Deferred):
r.addCallback(go)
else:
reactor.callLater(0, go, r)
go(None)
return d
class MessageProducer:
CHUNK_SIZE = 2 ** 2 ** 2 ** 2
_uuid4 = staticmethod(uuid.uuid4)
def __init__(self, msg, buffer=None, scheduler=None):
"""
Produce this message.
@param msg: The message I am to produce.
@type msg: L{IMessage}
@param buffer: A buffer to hold the message in. If None, I will
use a L{tempfile.TemporaryFile}.
@type buffer: file-like
"""
self.msg = msg
if buffer is None:
buffer = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
self.buffer = buffer
if scheduler is None:
scheduler = iterateInReactor
self.scheduler = scheduler
self.write = self.buffer.write
def beginProducing(self, consumer):
self.consumer = consumer
return self.scheduler(self._produce())
def _produce(self):
headers = self.msg.getHeaders(True)
boundary = None
if self.msg.isMultipart():
content = headers.get("content-type")
parts = [x.split("=", 1) for x in content.split(";")[1:]]
parts = {k.lower().strip(): v for (k, v) in parts}
boundary = parts.get("boundary")
if boundary is None:
# Bastards
boundary = f"----={self._uuid4().hex}"
headers["content-type"] += f'; boundary="{boundary}"'
else:
if boundary.startswith('"') and boundary.endswith('"'):
boundary = boundary[1:-1]
boundary = networkString(boundary)
self.write(_formatHeaders(headers))
self.write(b"\r\n")
if self.msg.isMultipart():
for p in subparts(self.msg):
self.write(b"\r\n--" + boundary + b"\r\n")
yield MessageProducer(p, self.buffer, self.scheduler).beginProducing(
None
)
self.write(b"\r\n--" + boundary + b"--\r\n")
else:
f = self.msg.getBodyFile()
while True:
b = f.read(self.CHUNK_SIZE)
if b:
self.buffer.write(b)
yield None
else:
break
if self.consumer:
self.buffer.seek(0, 0)
yield FileProducer(self.buffer).beginProducing(self.consumer).addCallback(
lambda _: self
)
class _FetchParser:
class Envelope:
# Response should be a list of fields from the message:
# date, subject, from, sender, reply-to, to, cc, bcc, in-reply-to,
# and message-id.
#
# from, sender, reply-to, to, cc, and bcc are themselves lists of
# address information:
# personal name, source route, mailbox name, host name
#
# reply-to and sender must not be None. If not present in a message
# they should be defaulted to the value of the from field.
type = "envelope"
__str__ = lambda self: "envelope"
class Flags:
type = "flags"
__str__ = lambda self: "flags"
class InternalDate:
type = "internaldate"
__str__ = lambda self: "internaldate"
class RFC822Header:
type = "rfc822header"
__str__ = lambda self: "rfc822.header"
class RFC822Text:
type = "rfc822text"
__str__ = lambda self: "rfc822.text"
class RFC822Size:
type = "rfc822size"
__str__ = lambda self: "rfc822.size"
class RFC822:
type = "rfc822"
__str__ = lambda self: "rfc822"
class UID:
type = "uid"
__str__ = lambda self: "uid"
class Body:
type = "body"
peek = False
header = None
mime = None
text = None
part = ()
empty = False
partialBegin = None
partialLength = None
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.__bytes__().decode("ascii")
def __bytes__(self) -> bytes:
base = b"BODY"
part = b""
separator = b""
if self.part:
part = b".".join([str(x + 1).encode("ascii") for x in self.part]) # type: ignore[unreachable]
separator = b"."
# if self.peek:
# base += '.PEEK'
if self.header:
base += ( # type: ignore[unreachable]
b"[" + part + separator + str(self.header).encode("ascii") + b"]"
)
elif self.text:
base += b"[" + part + separator + b"TEXT]" # type: ignore[unreachable]
elif self.mime:
base += b"[" + part + separator + b"MIME]" # type: ignore[unreachable]
elif self.empty:
base += b"[" + part + b"]"
if self.partialBegin is not None:
base += b"<%d.%d>" % (self.partialBegin, self.partialLength) # type: ignore[unreachable]
return base
class BodyStructure:
type = "bodystructure"
__str__ = lambda self: "bodystructure"
# These three aren't top-level, they don't need type indicators
class Header:
negate = False
fields = None
part = None
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.__bytes__().decode("ascii")
def __bytes__(self) -> bytes:
base = b"HEADER"
if self.fields:
base += b".FIELDS" # type: ignore[unreachable]
if self.negate:
base += b".NOT"
fields = []
for f in self.fields:
f = f.title()
if _needsQuote(f):
f = _quote(f)
fields.append(f)
base += b" (" + b" ".join(fields) + b")"
if self.part:
# TODO: _FetchParser never assigns Header.part - dead
# code?
base = b".".join([(x + 1).__bytes__() for x in self.part]) + b"." + base # type: ignore[unreachable]
return base
class Text:
pass
class MIME:
pass
parts = None
_simple_fetch_att = [
(b"envelope", Envelope),
(b"flags", Flags),
(b"internaldate", InternalDate),
(b"rfc822.header", RFC822Header),
(b"rfc822.text", RFC822Text),
(b"rfc822.size", RFC822Size),
(b"rfc822", RFC822),
(b"uid", UID),
(b"bodystructure", BodyStructure),
]
def __init__(self):
self.state = ["initial"]
self.result = []
self.remaining = b""
def parseString(self, s):
s = self.remaining + s
try:
while s or self.state:
if not self.state:
raise IllegalClientResponse("Invalid Argument")
# print 'Entering state_' + self.state[-1] + ' with', repr(s)
state = self.state.pop()
try:
used = getattr(self, "state_" + state)(s)
except BaseException:
self.state.append(state)
raise
else:
# print state, 'consumed', repr(s[:used])
s = s[used:]
finally:
self.remaining = s
def state_initial(self, s):
# In the initial state, the literals "ALL", "FULL", and "FAST"
# are accepted, as is a ( indicating the beginning of a fetch_att
# token, as is the beginning of a fetch_att token.
if s == b"":
return 0
l = s.lower()
if l.startswith(b"all"):
self.result.extend(
(self.Flags(), self.InternalDate(), self.RFC822Size(), self.Envelope())
)
return 3
if l.startswith(b"full"):
self.result.extend(
(
self.Flags(),
self.InternalDate(),
self.RFC822Size(),
self.Envelope(),
self.Body(),
)
)
return 4
if l.startswith(b"fast"):
self.result.extend(
(
self.Flags(),
self.InternalDate(),
self.RFC822Size(),
)
)
return 4
if l.startswith(b"("):
self.state.extend(("close_paren", "maybe_fetch_att", "fetch_att"))
return 1
self.state.append("fetch_att")
return 0
def state_close_paren(self, s):
if s.startswith(b")"):
return 1
# TODO: does maybe_fetch_att's startswith(b')') make this dead
# code?
raise Exception("Missing )")
def state_whitespace(self, s):
# Eat up all the leading whitespace
if not s or not s[0:1].isspace():
raise Exception("Whitespace expected, none found")
i = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if not s[i : i + 1].isspace():
break
return i
def state_maybe_fetch_att(self, s):
if not s.startswith(b")"):
self.state.extend(("maybe_fetch_att", "fetch_att", "whitespace"))
return 0
def state_fetch_att(self, s):
# Allowed fetch_att tokens are "ENVELOPE", "FLAGS", "INTERNALDATE",
# "RFC822", "RFC822.HEADER", "RFC822.SIZE", "RFC822.TEXT", "BODY",
# "BODYSTRUCTURE", "UID",
# "BODY [".PEEK"] [<section>] ["<" <number> "." <nz_number> ">"]
l = s.lower()
for (name, cls) in self._simple_fetch_att:
if l.startswith(name):
self.result.append(cls())
return len(name)
b = self.Body()
if l.startswith(b"body.peek"):
b.peek = True
used = 9
elif l.startswith(b"body"):
used = 4
else:
raise Exception(f"Nothing recognized in fetch_att: {l}")
self.pending_body = b
self.state.extend(("got_body", "maybe_partial", "maybe_section"))
return used
def state_got_body(self, s):
self.result.append(self.pending_body)
del self.pending_body
return 0
def state_maybe_section(self, s):
if not s.startswith(b"["):
return 0
self.state.extend(("section", "part_number"))
return 1
_partExpr = re.compile(br"(\d+(?:\.\d+)*)\.?")
def state_part_number(self, s):
m = self._partExpr.match(s)
if m is not None:
self.parts = [int(p) - 1 for p in m.groups()[0].split(b".")]
return m.end()
else:
self.parts = []
return 0
def state_section(self, s):
# Grab "HEADER]" or "HEADER.FIELDS (Header list)]" or
# "HEADER.FIELDS.NOT (Header list)]" or "TEXT]" or "MIME]" or
# just "]".
l = s.lower()
used = 0
if l.startswith(b"]"):
self.pending_body.empty = True
used += 1
elif l.startswith(b"header]"):
h = self.pending_body.header = self.Header()
h.negate = True
h.fields = ()
used += 7
elif l.startswith(b"text]"):
self.pending_body.text = self.Text()
used += 5
elif l.startswith(b"mime]"):
self.pending_body.mime = self.MIME()
used += 5
else:
h = self.Header()
if l.startswith(b"header.fields.not"):
h.negate = True
used += 17
elif l.startswith(b"header.fields"):
used += 13
else:
raise Exception(f"Unhandled section contents: {l!r}")
self.pending_body.header = h
self.state.extend(("finish_section", "header_list", "whitespace"))
self.pending_body.part = tuple(self.parts)
self.parts = None
return used
def state_finish_section(self, s):
if not s.startswith(b"]"):
raise Exception("section must end with ]")
return 1
def state_header_list(self, s):
if not s.startswith(b"("):
raise Exception("Header list must begin with (")
end = s.find(b")")
if end == -1:
raise Exception("Header list must end with )")
headers = s[1:end].split()
self.pending_body.header.fields = [h.upper() for h in headers]
return end + 1
def state_maybe_partial(self, s):
# Grab <number.number> or nothing at all
if not s.startswith(b"<"):
return 0
end = s.find(b">")
if end == -1:
raise Exception("Found < but not >")
partial = s[1:end]
parts = partial.split(b".", 1)
if len(parts) != 2:
raise Exception(
"Partial specification did not include two .-delimited integers"
)
begin, length = map(int, parts)
self.pending_body.partialBegin = begin
self.pending_body.partialLength = length
return end + 1
class FileProducer:
CHUNK_SIZE = 2 ** 2 ** 2 ** 2
firstWrite = True
def __init__(self, f):
self.f = f
def beginProducing(self, consumer):
self.consumer = consumer
self.produce = consumer.write
d = self._onDone = defer.Deferred()
self.consumer.registerProducer(self, False)
return d
def resumeProducing(self):
b = b""
if self.firstWrite:
b = b"{%d}\r\n" % (self._size(),)
self.firstWrite = False
if not self.f:
return
b = b + self.f.read(self.CHUNK_SIZE)
if not b:
self.consumer.unregisterProducer()
self._onDone.callback(self)
self._onDone = self.f = self.consumer = None
else:
self.produce(b)
def pauseProducing(self):
"""
Pause the producer. This does nothing.
"""
def stopProducing(self):
"""
Stop the producer. This does nothing.
"""
def _size(self):
b = self.f.tell()
self.f.seek(0, 2)
e = self.f.tell()
self.f.seek(b, 0)
return e - b
def parseTime(s):
# XXX - This may require localization :(
months = [
"jan",
"feb",
"mar",
"apr",
"may",
"jun",
"jul",
"aug",
"sep",
"oct",
"nov",
"dec",
"january",
"february",
"march",
"april",
"may",
"june",
"july",
"august",
"september",
"october",
"november",
"december",
]
expr = {
"day": r"(?P<day>3[0-1]|[1-2]\d|0[1-9]|[1-9]| [1-9])",
"mon": r"(?P<mon>\w+)",
"year": r"(?P<year>\d\d\d\d)",
}
m = re.match("%(day)s-%(mon)s-%(year)s" % expr, s)
if not m:
raise ValueError(f"Cannot parse time string {s!r}")
d = m.groupdict()
try:
d["mon"] = 1 + (months.index(d["mon"].lower()) % 12)
d["year"] = int(d["year"])
d["day"] = int(d["day"])
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(f"Cannot parse time string {s!r}")
else:
return time.struct_time((d["year"], d["mon"], d["day"], 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1))
# we need to cast Python >=3.3 memoryview to chars (from unsigned bytes), but
# cast is absent in previous versions: thus, the lambda returns the
# memoryview instance while ignoring the format
memory_cast = getattr(memoryview, "cast", lambda *x: x[0])
def modified_base64(s):
s_utf7 = s.encode("utf-7")
return s_utf7[1:-1].replace(b"/", b",")
def modified_unbase64(s):
s_utf7 = b"+" + s.replace(b",", b"/") + b"-"
return s_utf7.decode("utf-7")
def encoder(s, errors=None):
"""
Encode the given C{unicode} string using the IMAP4 specific variation of
UTF-7.
@type s: C{unicode}
@param s: The text to encode.
@param errors: Policy for handling encoding errors. Currently ignored.
@return: L{tuple} of a L{str} giving the encoded bytes and an L{int}
giving the number of code units consumed from the input.
"""
r = bytearray()
_in = []
valid_chars = set(map(chr, range(0x20, 0x7F))) - {"&"}
for c in s:
if c in valid_chars:
if _in:
r += b"&" + modified_base64("".join(_in)) + b"-"
del _in[:]
r.append(ord(c))
elif c == "&":
if _in:
r += b"&" + modified_base64("".join(_in)) + b"-"
del _in[:]
r += b"&-"
else:
_in.append(c)
if _in:
r.extend(b"&" + modified_base64("".join(_in)) + b"-")
return (bytes(r), len(s))
def decoder(s, errors=None):
"""
Decode the given L{str} using the IMAP4 specific variation of UTF-7.
@type s: L{str}
@param s: The bytes to decode.
@param errors: Policy for handling decoding errors. Currently ignored.
@return: a L{tuple} of a C{unicode} string giving the text which was
decoded and an L{int} giving the number of bytes consumed from the
input.
"""
r = []
decode = []
s = memory_cast(memoryview(s), "c")
for c in s:
if c == b"&" and not decode:
decode.append(b"&")
elif c == b"-" and decode:
if len(decode) == 1:
r.append("&")
else:
r.append(modified_unbase64(b"".join(decode[1:])))
decode = []
elif decode:
decode.append(c)
else:
r.append(c.decode())
if decode:
r.append(modified_unbase64(b"".join(decode[1:])))
return ("".join(r), len(s))
class StreamReader(codecs.StreamReader):
def decode(self, s, errors="strict"):
return decoder(s)
class StreamWriter(codecs.StreamWriter):
def encode(self, s, errors="strict"):
return encoder(s)
_codecInfo = codecs.CodecInfo(encoder, decoder, StreamReader, StreamWriter)
def imap4_utf_7(name):
# In Python 3.9, codecs.lookup() was changed to normalize the codec name
# in the same way as encodings.normalize_encoding(). The docstring
# for encodings.normalize_encoding() describes how the codec name is
# normalized. We need to replace '-' with '_' to be compatible with
# older Python versions.
# See: https://bugs.python.org/issue37751
# https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/17997
if name.replace("-", "_") == "imap4_utf_7":
return _codecInfo
codecs.register(imap4_utf_7)
__all__ = [
# Protocol classes
"IMAP4Server",
"IMAP4Client",
# Interfaces
"IMailboxListener",
"IClientAuthentication",
"IAccount",
"IMailbox",
"INamespacePresenter",
"ICloseableMailbox",
"IMailboxInfo",
"IMessage",
"IMessageCopier",
"IMessageFile",
"ISearchableMailbox",
"IMessagePart",
# Exceptions
"IMAP4Exception",
"IllegalClientResponse",
"IllegalOperation",
"IllegalMailboxEncoding",
"UnhandledResponse",
"NegativeResponse",
"NoSupportedAuthentication",
"IllegalServerResponse",
"IllegalIdentifierError",
"IllegalQueryError",
"MismatchedNesting",
"MismatchedQuoting",
"MailboxException",
"MailboxCollision",
"NoSuchMailbox",
"ReadOnlyMailbox",
# Auth objects
"CramMD5ClientAuthenticator",
"PLAINAuthenticator",
"LOGINAuthenticator",
"PLAINCredentials",
"LOGINCredentials",
# Simple query interface
"Query",
"Not",
"Or",
# Miscellaneous
"MemoryAccount",
"statusRequestHelper",
]
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