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# -*- tcl -*-
#
# Searching for Tcl Modules. Defines a procedure, declares it as the primary
# command for finding packages, however also uses the former 'package unknown'
# command as a fallback.
#
# Locates all possible packages in a directory via a less restricted glob. The
# targeted directory is derived from the name of the requested package, i.e.
# the TM scan will look only at directories which can contain the requested
# package. It will register all packages it found in the directory so that
# future requests have a higher chance of being fulfilled by the ifneeded
# database without having to come to us again.
#
# We do not remember where we have been and simply rescan targeted directories
# when invoked again. The reasoning is this:
#
# - The only way we get back to the same directory is if someone is trying to
# [package require] something that wasn't there on the first scan.
#
# Either
# 1) It is there now: If we rescan, you get it; if not you don't.
#
# This covers the possibility that the application asked for a package
# late, and the package was actually added to the installation after the
# application was started. It shoukld still be able to find it.
#
# 2) It still is not there: Either way, you don't get it, but the rescan
# takes time. This is however an error case and we dont't care that much
# about it
#
# 3) It was there the first time; but for some reason a "package forget" has
# been run, and "package" doesn't know about it anymore.
#
# This can be an indication that the application wishes to reload some
# functionality. And should work as well.
#
# Note that this also strikes a balance between doing a glob targeting a
# single package, and thus most likely requiring multiple globs of the same
# directory when the application is asking for many packages, and trying to
# glob for _everything_ in all subdirectories when looking for a package,
# which comes with a heavy startup cost.
#
# We scan for regular packages only if no satisfying module was found.
namespace eval ::tcl::tm {
# Default paths. None yet.
variable paths {/usr/share/tcltk/tcl8.6/tcl8}
# The regex pattern a file name has to match to make it a Tcl Module.
set pkgpattern {^([_[:alpha:]][:_[:alnum:]]*)-([[:digit:]].*)[.]tm$}
# Export the public API
namespace export path
namespace ensemble create -command path -subcommands {add remove list}
}
# ::tcl::tm::path implementations --
#
# Public API to the module path. See specification.
#
# Arguments
# cmd - The subcommand to execute
# args - The paths to add/remove. Must not appear querying the
# path with 'list'.
#
# Results
# No result for subcommands 'add' and 'remove'. A list of paths for
# 'list'.
#
# Sideeffects
# The subcommands 'add' and 'remove' manipulate the list of paths to
# search for Tcl Modules. The subcommand 'list' has no sideeffects.
proc ::tcl::tm::add {args} {
# PART OF THE ::tcl::tm::path ENSEMBLE
#
# The path is added at the head to the list of module paths.
#
# The command enforces the restriction that no path may be an ancestor
# directory of any other path on the list. If the new path violates this
# restriction an error wil be raised.
#
# If the path is already present as is no error will be raised and no
# action will be taken.
variable paths
# We use a copy of the path as source during validation, and extend it as
# well. Because we not only have to detect if the new paths are bogus with
# respect to the existing paths, but also between themselves. Otherwise we
# can still add bogus paths, by specifying them in a single call. This
# makes the use of the new paths simpler as well, a trivial assignment of
# the collected paths to the official state var.
set newpaths $paths
foreach p $args {
if {$p in $newpaths} {
# Ignore a path already on the list.
continue
}
# Search for paths which are subdirectories of the new one. If there
# are any then the new path violates the restriction about ancestors.
set pos [lsearch -glob $newpaths ${p}/*]
# Cannot use "in", we need the position for the message.
if {$pos >= 0} {
return -code error \
"$p is ancestor of existing module path [lindex $newpaths $pos]."
}
# Now look for existing paths which are ancestors of the new one. This
# reverse question forces us to loop over the existing paths, as each
# element is the pattern, not the new path :(
foreach ep $newpaths {
if {[string match ${ep}/* $p]} {
return -code error \
"$p is subdirectory of existing module path $ep."
}
}
set newpaths [linsert $newpaths 0 $p]
}
# The validation of the input is complete and successful, and everything
# in newpaths is either an old path, or added. We can now extend the
# official list of paths, a simple assignment is sufficient.
set paths $newpaths
return
}
proc ::tcl::tm::remove {args} {
# PART OF THE ::tcl::tm::path ENSEMBLE
#
# Removes the path from the list of module paths. The command is silently
# ignored if the path is not on the list.
variable paths
foreach p $args {
set pos [lsearch -exact $paths $p]
if {$pos >= 0} {
set paths [lreplace $paths $pos $pos]
}
}
}
proc ::tcl::tm::list {} {
# PART OF THE ::tcl::tm::path ENSEMBLE
variable paths
return $paths
}
# ::tcl::tm::UnknownHandler --
#
# Unknown handler for Tcl Modules, i.e. packages in module form.
#
# Arguments
# original - Original [package unknown] procedure.
# name - Name of desired package.
# version - Version of desired package. Can be the
# empty string.
# exact - Either -exact or ommitted.
#
# Name, version, and exact are used to determine satisfaction. The
# original is called iff no satisfaction was achieved. The name is also
# used to compute the directory to target in the search.
#
# Results
# None.
#
# Sideeffects
# May populate the package ifneeded database with additional provide
# scripts.
proc ::tcl::tm::UnknownHandler {original name args} {
# Import the list of paths to search for packages in module form.
# Import the pattern used to check package names in detail.
variable paths
variable pkgpattern
# Without paths to search we can do nothing. (Except falling back to the
# regular search).
if {[llength $paths]} {
set pkgpath [string map {:: /} $name]
set pkgroot [file dirname $pkgpath]
if {$pkgroot eq "."} {
set pkgroot ""
}
# We don't remember a copy of the paths while looping. Tcl Modules are
# unable to change the list while we are searching for them. This also
# simplifies the loop, as we cannot get additional directories while
# iterating over the list. A simple foreach is sufficient.
set satisfied 0
foreach path $paths {
if {![interp issafe] && ![file exists $path]} {
continue
}
set currentsearchpath [file join $path $pkgroot]
if {![interp issafe] && ![file exists $currentsearchpath]} {
continue
}
set strip [llength [file split $path]]
# Get the module files out of the subdirectories.
# - Safe Base interpreters have a restricted "glob" command that
# works in this case.
# - The "catch" was essential when there was no safe glob and every
# call in a safe interp failed; it is retained only for corner
# cases in which the eventual call to glob returns an error.
catch {
# We always look for _all_ possible modules in the current
# path, to get the max result out of the glob.
foreach file [glob -nocomplain -directory $currentsearchpath *.tm] {
set pkgfilename [join [lrange [file split $file] $strip end] ::]
if {![regexp -- $pkgpattern $pkgfilename --> pkgname pkgversion]} {
# Ignore everything not matching our pattern for
# package names.
continue
}
try {
package vcompare $pkgversion 0
} on error {} {
# Ignore everything where the version part is not
# acceptable to "package vcompare".
continue
}
if {([package ifneeded $pkgname $pkgversion] ne {})
&& (![interp issafe])
} {
# There's already a provide script registered for
# this version of this package. Since all units of
# code claiming to be the same version of the same
# package ought to be identical, just stick with
# the one we already have.
# This does not apply to Safe Base interpreters because
# the token-to-directory mapping may have changed.
continue
}
# We have found a candidate, generate a "provide script"
# for it, and remember it. Note that we are using ::list
# to do this; locally [list] means something else without
# the namespace specifier.
# NOTE. When making changes to the format of the provide
# command generated below CHECK that the 'LOCATE'
# procedure in core file 'platform/shell.tcl' still
# understands it, or, if not, update its implementation
# appropriately.
#
# Right now LOCATE's implementation assumes that the path
# of the package file is the last element in the list.
package ifneeded $pkgname $pkgversion \
"[::list package provide $pkgname $pkgversion];[::list source -encoding utf-8 $file]"
# We abort in this unknown handler only if we got a
# satisfying candidate for the requested package.
# Otherwise we still have to fallback to the regular
# package search to complete the processing.
if {($pkgname eq $name)
&& [package vsatisfies $pkgversion {*}$args]} {
set satisfied 1
# We do not abort the loop, and keep adding provide
# scripts for every candidate in the directory, just
# remember to not fall back to the regular search
# anymore.
}
}
}
}
if {$satisfied} {
return
}
}
# Fallback to previous command, if existing. See comment above about
# ::list...
if {[llength $original]} {
uplevel 1 $original [::linsert $args 0 $name]
}
}
# ::tcl::tm::Defaults --
#
# Determines the default search paths.
#
# Arguments
# None
#
# Results
# None.
#
# Sideeffects
# May add paths to the list of defaults.
proc ::tcl::tm::Defaults {} {
global env tcl_platform
regexp {^(\d+)\.(\d+)} [package provide Tcl] - major minor
set exe [file normalize [info nameofexecutable]]
# Note that we're using [::list], not [list] because [list] means
# something other than [::list] in this namespace.
roots [::list \
[file dirname [info library]] \
[file join [file dirname [file dirname $exe]] lib] \
]
if {$tcl_platform(platform) eq "windows"} {
set sep ";"
} else {
set sep ":"
}
for {set n $minor} {$n >= 0} {incr n -1} {
foreach ev [::list \
TCL${major}.${n}_TM_PATH \
TCL${major}_${n}_TM_PATH \
] {
if {![info exists env($ev)]} continue
foreach p [split $env($ev) $sep] {
path add $p
}
}
}
return
}
# ::tcl::tm::roots --
#
# Public API to the module path. See specification.
#
# Arguments
# paths - List of 'root' paths to derive search paths from.
#
# Results
# No result.
#
# Sideeffects
# Calls 'path add' to paths to the list of module search paths.
proc ::tcl::tm::roots {paths} {
regexp {^(\d+)\.(\d+)} [package provide Tcl] - major minor
foreach pa $paths {
set p [file join $pa tcl$major]
for {set n $minor} {$n >= 0} {incr n -1} {
set px [file join $p ${major}.${n}]
if {![interp issafe]} {set px [file normalize $px]}
path add $px
}
set px [file join $p site-tcl]
if {![interp issafe]} {set px [file normalize $px]}
path add $px
}
return
}
# Initialization. Set up the default paths, then insert the new handler into
# the chain.
if {![interp issafe]} {::tcl::tm::Defaults}
if {![interp issafe]} { ::tcl::tm::roots {/usr/lib/tcltk /usr/share/tcltk} }
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